महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-175, verse-30

यत्तु मां भगवान्रामो वक्ष्यति द्विजसत्तम ।
तन्मे कार्यतमं कार्यमिति मे भगवन्मतिः ॥३०॥

30. yattu māṁ bhagavānrāmo vakṣyati dvijasattama ,
tanme kāryatamaṁ kāryamiti me bhagavanmatiḥ.

30. yat tu mām bhagavān rāmaḥ vakṣyati dvija-sattama
tat me kārya-tamam kāryam iti me bhagavat-matiḥ

30. dvija-sattama tu bhagavān rāmaḥ yat mām vakṣyati,
tat me kāryatamam kāryam iti me bhagavat-matiḥ

30. But, O best among the twice-born (dvija), whatever the venerable Rāma will tell me, that is my most important task — this is my revered opinion.

Words meanings summery:

• यत् (yat) - what, which, whatever

• तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, indeed

• माम् (mām) - me

• भगवान् (bhagavān) - the venerable, the glorious

• रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rāma (proper name)

• वक्ष्यति (vakṣyati) - will say, will speak

• द्विज-सत्तम (dvija-sattama) - O best among the twice-born (dvija)!

• तत् (tat) - that, this

• मे (me) - my, to me

• कार्य-तमम् (kārya-tamam) - most important task, most to be done

• कार्यम् (kāryam) - task, duty, action, what is to be done

• इति (iti) - thus, so (marks direct or indirect speech)

• मे (me) - my, to me

• भगवत्-मतिः (bhagavat-matiḥ) - revered opinion, venerable view

Words meanings and morphology

यत् (yat) - what, which, whatever

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, whatever

तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, indeed

(indeclinable)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of mad

mad - I, me

भगवान् (bhagavān) - the venerable, the glorious

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagavat

bhagavat - venerable, glorious, fortunate, divine

रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rāma (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (proper name), pleasing, dark

वक्ष्यति (vakṣyati) - will say, will speak

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

द्विज-सत्तम (dvija-sattama) - O best among the twice-born (dvija)!

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of dvija-sattama

dvija-sattama - best among the twice-born, best Brahmin

Compound type : tatpurusha (dvija+sattama)

• dvija – twice-born, Brahmin (dvija), bird, snake
  noun (masculine)
• sattama – best, most excellent
  adjective (masculine)
  Superlative suffix '-tama'

तत् (tat) - that, this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, this

मे (me) - my, to me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of mad

mad - I, me

कार्य-तमम् (kārya-tamam) - most important task, most to be done

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kāryatama

kāryatama - most to be done, most important task, primary duty

Superlative of Gerundive

Formed from the gerundive 'kārya' (that which is to be done) with the superlative suffix '-tama'

Root: kṛ (class 8)

कार्यम् (kāryam) - task, duty, action, what is to be done

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kārya

kārya - task, duty, work, what is to be done

Gerundive (karmaṇi prayogya)

Derived from the root 'kṛ' (to do) with the suffix 'ṇyat'

Root: kṛ (class 8)

इति (iti) - thus, so (marks direct or indirect speech)

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - my, to me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of mad

mad - I, me

भगवत्-मतिः (bhagavat-matiḥ) - revered opinion, venerable view

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhagavat-mati

bhagavat-mati - revered opinion, venerable view, divine thought

Compound type : tatpurusha (bhagavat+mati)

• bhagavat – venerable, glorious, divine
  adjective (masculine)
• mati – mind, thought, opinion, understanding
  noun (feminine)