महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-175, verse-14

इयं च कन्या राजर्षे किमर्थं वनमागता ।
कस्य चेयं तव च का भवतीच्छामि वेदितुम् ॥१४॥

14. iyaṁ ca kanyā rājarṣe kimarthaṁ vanamāgatā ,
kasya ceyaṁ tava ca kā bhavatīcchāmi veditum.

14. iyam ca kanyā rājarṣe kim artham vanam āgatā
kasya ca iyam tava ca kā bhavatī icchāmi veditum

14. राजर्षे इयम् कन्या च किम् अर्थम् वनम् आगता? इयम् च कस्य? च तव का भवती (अस्ति)? वेदितुम् इच्छामि।

14. O royal sage, why has this maiden come to the forest? And whose is she? And who is this lady of yours? I wish to know.

Words meanings summery:

• इयम् (iyam) - this (feminine)

• च (ca) - and, also

• कन्या (kanyā) - maiden, girl, daughter

• राजर्षे (rājarṣe) - O royal sage

• किम् (kim) - what (what, why, for what reason)

• अर्थम् (artham) - purpose, meaning, sake

• वनम् (vanam) - forest

• आगता (āgatā) - having come, arrived

• कस्य (kasya) - whose, of whom

• च (ca) - and, also

• इयम् (iyam) - this (feminine)

• तव (tava) - your, yours, of you

• च (ca) - and, also

• का (kā) - who (feminine), what (feminine)

• भवती (bhavatī) - lady, madam, you (feminine, honorific)

• इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I wish, I desire

• वेदितुम् (veditum) - to know, to learn

Words meanings and morphology

इयम् (iyam) - this (feminine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, this here

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

कन्या (kanyā) - maiden, girl, daughter

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kanyā

kanyā - maiden, girl, daughter, virgin

राजर्षे (rājarṣe) - O royal sage

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājarṣi

rājarṣi - royal sage, king and sage

Compound type : karmadhāraya (rājan+ṛṣi)

• rājan – king, monarch
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣi – sage, seer
  noun (masculine)

किम् (kim) - what (what, why, for what reason)

(indeclinable)

अर्थम् (artham) - purpose, meaning, sake

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of artha

artha - aim, purpose, meaning, wealth, object

वनम् (vanam) - forest

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vana

vana - forest, wood, grove, water

आगता (āgatā) - having come, arrived

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of āgata

āgata - come, arrived, approached

Past Passive Participle

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

कस्य (kasya) - whose, of whom

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of kim

kim - who, what, which

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

इयम् (iyam) - this (feminine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, this here

तव (tava) - your, yours, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

का (kā) - who (feminine), what (feminine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kim

kim - who, what, which

भवती (bhavatī) - lady, madam, you (feminine, honorific)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhavatī

bhavatī - lady, madam, you (feminine, respectful)

इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I wish, I desire

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of iṣ

Root: iṣ (class 6)

वेदितुम् (veditum) - to know, to learn

(indeclinable)

infinitive

Root: vid (class 2)