महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-175, verse-24

अनुज्ञाता तु भीष्मेण शाल्वं सौभपतिं ततः ।
कन्येयं मुदिता विप्र काले वचनमब्रवीत् ॥२४॥

24. anujñātā tu bhīṣmeṇa śālvaṁ saubhapatiṁ tataḥ ,
kanyeyaṁ muditā vipra kāle vacanamabravīt.

24. anujñātā tu bhīṣmeṇa śālvaṃ saubhapatiṃ tataḥ
kanyā iyam muditā vipra kāle vacanam abravīt

24. vipra tu bhīṣmeṇa anujñātā iyam kanyā muditā
tataḥ kāle śālvaṃ saubhapatiṃ vacanam abravīt

24. But, O brahmin (vipra), this joyful maiden, having been permitted by Bhishma, then spoke these words to Salva, the lord of Saubha, at the opportune moment.

Words meanings summery:

• अनुज्ञाता (anujñātā) - permitted, allowed, consented to

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• भीष्मेण (bhīṣmeṇa) - by Bhishma

• शाल्वं (śālvaṁ) - to Salva, the king of Saubha (Salva)

• सौभपतिं (saubhapatiṁ) - lord of Saubha

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, afterwards

• कन्या (kanyā) - the maiden Amba (maiden, daughter, girl)

• इयम् (iyam) - this (feminine)

• मुदिता (muditā) - joyful, happy, delighted

• विप्र (vipra) - Addressing the listener/narrator (Vyasa) (O brahmin, O sage)

• काले (kāle) - at the opportune moment (at the time, at the proper time)

• वचनम् (vacanam) - (these) words (word, speech, saying)

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - she (the maiden) spoke (she spoke, he spoke)

Words meanings and morphology

अनुज्ञाता (anujñātā) - permitted, allowed, consented to

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of anujñāta

anujñāta - permitted, allowed, consented to

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root jñā with prefix anu-.

Prefix: anu

Root: jñā (class 9)

Note: Agrees with kanyā (maiden).

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

भीष्मेण (bhīṣmeṇa) - by Bhishma

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhīṣma

bhīṣma - Bhishma (a proper name), terrible, formidable

शाल्वं (śālvaṁ) - to Salva, the king of Saubha (Salva)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śālva

śālva - Salva (a proper name), king of the Salvas

सौभपतिं (saubhapatiṁ) - lord of Saubha

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saubhapati

saubhapati - lord of Saubha

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (saubha+pati)

• saubha – Saubha (a city/country name)
  proper noun (neuter)
• pati – lord, master, husband
  noun (masculine)

Note: Compound of Saubha (name of a country/city/aerial car) and Pati (lord).

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, afterwards

(indeclinable)

कन्या (kanyā) - the maiden Amba (maiden, daughter, girl)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kanyā

kanyā - maiden, daughter, girl

इयम् (iyam) - this (feminine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

मुदिता (muditā) - joyful, happy, delighted

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mudita

mudita - joyful, happy, delighted

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root mud.

Root: mud (class 1)

Note: Agrees with kanyā.

विप्र (vipra) - Addressing the listener/narrator (Vyasa) (O brahmin, O sage)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vipra

vipra - brahmin, sage, learned

काले (kāle) - at the opportune moment (at the time, at the proper time)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, season, opportunity

वचनम् (vacanam) - (these) words (word, speech, saying)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - speech, word, saying

Derived from root vac.

Root: vac (class 2)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - she (the maiden) spoke (she spoke, he spoke)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

imperfect tense

Imperfect 3rd person singular active form of the root brū.

Root: brū (class 2)