महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-175, verse-26

प्रत्याचख्यौ च शाल्वोऽपि चारित्रस्याभिशङ्कितः ।
सेयं तपोवनं प्राप्ता तापस्येऽभिरता भृशम् ॥२६॥

26. pratyācakhyau ca śālvo'pi cāritrasyābhiśaṅkitaḥ ,
seyaṁ tapovanaṁ prāptā tāpasye'bhiratā bhṛśam.

26. pratyācakhyau ca śālvaḥ api cāritrasya abhiśaṅkitaḥ
sā iyam tapovanam prāptā tāpasyai abhiratā bhṛśam

26. śālvaḥ ca api cāritrasya abhiśaṅkitaḥ pratyācakhyau.
sā iyam tapovanam prāptā bhṛśam tāpasyai abhiratā

26. But Salva also rejected her, being suspicious of her character. And so, she, having reached a penance grove (tapovana), became intensely devoted to asceticism (tāpasya).

Words meanings summery:

• प्रत्याचख्यौ (pratyācakhyau) - he rejected, he refused

• च (ca) - and, also

• शाल्वः (śālvaḥ) - King Salva (Salva)

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• चारित्रस्य (cāritrasya) - of her character (of character, of conduct)

• अभिशङ्कितः (abhiśaṅkitaḥ) - being suspicious (of her character) (suspicious, apprehensive, doubted)

• सा (sā) - she (Amba) (she, that (feminine))

• इयम् (iyam) - this (feminine)

• तपोवनम् (tapovanam) - penance grove, hermitage

• प्राप्ता (prāptā) - having reached (the grove) (reached, attained, obtained)

• तापस्यै (tāpasyai) - for asceticism, to ascetic practice

• अभिरता (abhiratā) - devoted to, delighted in, engaged in

• भृशम् (bhṛśam) - greatly, intensely, exceedingly

Words meanings and morphology

प्रत्याचख्यौ (pratyācakhyau) - he rejected, he refused

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of pratyācakṣ

perfect tense

Perfect 3rd person singular active form of the root cakṣ with prefixes prati- and ā-.

Prefixes: prati+ā

Root: cakṣ (class 2)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

शाल्वः (śālvaḥ) - King Salva (Salva)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śālva

śālva - Salva (a proper name), king of the Salvas

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

चारित्रस्य (cāritrasya) - of her character (of character, of conduct)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of cāritra

cāritra - character, conduct, behavior

अभिशङ्कितः (abhiśaṅkitaḥ) - being suspicious (of her character) (suspicious, apprehensive, doubted)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of abhiśaṅkita

abhiśaṅkita - suspicious, apprehensive, doubted, feared

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root śaṅk with prefix abhi-.

Prefix: abhi

Root: śaṅk (class 1)

Note: Agrees with Salva.

सा (sā) - she (Amba) (she, that (feminine))

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

इयम् (iyam) - this (feminine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

तपोवनम् (tapovanam) - penance grove, hermitage

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tapovana

tapovana - penance grove, hermitage

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tapas+vana)

• tapas – penance, asceticism, austerity
  noun (neuter)
• vana – forest, grove, wood
  noun (neuter)

प्राप्ता (prāptā) - having reached (the grove) (reached, attained, obtained)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of prāpta

prāpta - reached, attained, obtained

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root āp with prefix pra-.

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Agrees with 'sā iyam' (she).

तापस्यै (tāpasyai) - for asceticism, to ascetic practice

(noun)

Dative, neuter, singular of tāpasya

tāpasya - asceticism, ascetic practice, the state of an ascetic

Note: Dative case indicating purpose or interest.

अभिरता (abhiratā) - devoted to, delighted in, engaged in

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of abhirata

abhirata - devoted to, delighted in, engaged in

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root ram with prefix abhi-.

Prefix: abhi

Root: ram (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'sā iyam' (she).

भृशम् (bhṛśam) - greatly, intensely, exceedingly

(indeclinable)

Note: Used as an adverb here. Can also be neuter accusative singular of the adjective.