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5,15

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-15, verse-2

विवर्धितश्च ऋषिभिर्हव्यैः कव्यैश्च भामिनि ।
नीतिमत्र विधास्यामि देवि तां कर्तुमर्हसि ॥२॥
2. vivardhitaśca ṛṣibhirhavyaiḥ kavyaiśca bhāmini ,
nītimatra vidhāsyāmi devi tāṁ kartumarhasi.
2. vivardhitaḥ ca ṛṣibhiḥ havyaiḥ kavyaiḥ ca bhāmini
nītim atra vidhāsyāmi devi tām kartum arhasi
2. And he has been strengthened by the sages with offerings for the devas (havya) and offerings for the ancestors (kavya), O fiery lady. I will devise a strategy here, O goddess; you ought to carry it out.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • विवर्धितः (vivardhitaḥ) - strengthened, greatly increased, nurtured
  • (ca) - and, also
  • ऋषिभिः (ṛṣibhiḥ) - by sages, by seers
  • हव्यैः (havyaiḥ) - with offerings for the devas (havya) (with offerings for devas, with oblations)
  • कव्यैः (kavyaiḥ) - with offerings for the ancestors (kavya) (with offerings for ancestors, with ancestral oblations)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • भामिनि (bhāmini) - O fiery lady (O fiery lady, O beautiful woman, O passionate one)
  • नीतिम् (nītim) - a strategy (policy, strategy, plan, conduct)
  • अत्र (atra) - here, in this matter
  • विधास्यामि (vidhāsyāmi) - I will devise, I will arrange, I will establish
  • देवि (devi) - O goddess
  • ताम् (tām) - that (strategy) (that (feminine))
  • कर्तुम् (kartum) - to do, to make, to carry out
  • अर्हसि (arhasi) - you ought, you are able, you deserve

Words meanings and morphology

विवर्धितः (vivardhitaḥ) - strengthened, greatly increased, nurtured
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vivardhita
vivardhita - grown, increased, nurtured, strengthened
Past Passive Participle
From prefix vi- + root vṛdh, Past Passive Participle
Prefix: vi
Root: vṛdh (class 1)
Note: Past Passive Participle.
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
ऋषिभिः (ṛṣibhiḥ) - by sages, by seers
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of ṛṣi
ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet
Root: ṛṣ
Note: Agent of the passive participle.
हव्यैः (havyaiḥ) - with offerings for the devas (havya) (with offerings for devas, with oblations)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of havya
havya - offering, oblation (for devas), sacrificial gift
Gerundive/Future Passive Participle
From root hu, means 'to be offered'
Root: hu (class 3)
Note: Accompanies ṛṣibhiḥ, indicating the means of strengthening.
कव्यैः (kavyaiḥ) - with offerings for the ancestors (kavya) (with offerings for ancestors, with ancestral oblations)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of kavya
kavya - offering (for ancestors), belonging to or fit for a kavi (sage)
Gerundive/Future Passive Particple
From root ku (to sound, to praise) or kavi (sage), means 'to be praised' or 'ancestral offering'
Note: Accompanies havyaiḥ.
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Note: Connects 'havyaiḥ' and 'kavyaiḥ'.
भामिनि (bhāmini) - O fiery lady (O fiery lady, O beautiful woman, O passionate one)
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of bhāminī
bhāminī - fiery woman, passionate woman, beautiful woman
Feminine form of bhāmin (shining, angry)
Root: bhā
Note: Vocative.
नीतिम् (nītim) - a strategy (policy, strategy, plan, conduct)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of nīti
nīti - conduct, policy, strategy, moral
From root nī
Root: nī (class 1)
Note: Object of the verb.
अत्र (atra) - here, in this matter
(indeclinable)
विधास्यामि (vidhāsyāmi) - I will devise, I will arrange, I will establish
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, Future (ḷrṭ) of vidhā
Future tense
From prefix vi- + root dhā, s-future, 1st singular
Prefix: vi
Root: dhā (class 3)
देवि (devi) - O goddess
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of devī
devī - goddess
Feminine form of deva
Root: div
Note: Vocative.
ताम् (tām) - that (strategy) (that (feminine))
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, it
Note: Object of 'kartum'.
कर्तुम् (kartum) - to do, to make, to carry out
(verb)
active, Infinitive (tumun) of kṛ
Infinitive
Infinitive of purpose from root kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Infinitive.
अर्हसि (arhasi) - you ought, you are able, you deserve
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, Present (laṭ) of arh
Present tense
Present active, 2nd singular
Root: arh (class 1)
Note: Used with 'kartum' to mean 'you ought to do'.