महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-15, verse-12

वहन्तु त्वां महाराज ऋषयः संगता विभो ।
सर्वे शिबिकया राजन्नेतद्धि मम रोचते ॥१२॥

12. vahantu tvāṁ mahārāja ṛṣayaḥ saṁgatā vibho ,
sarve śibikayā rājannetaddhi mama rocate.

12. vahantu tvām mahārāja ṛṣayaḥ saṅgatāḥ vibho
sarve śibikayā rājan etat hi mama rocate

12. O great king, O lord, let the assembled sages carry you. O king, let them all carry you in a palanquin; this indeed is pleasing to me.

Words meanings summery:

• वहन्तु (vahantu) - let them carry

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

• ऋषयः (ṛṣayaḥ) - sages, seers

• सङ्गताः (saṅgatāḥ) - assembled, gathered

• विभो (vibho) - O mighty one, O lord

• सर्वे (sarve) - all (of the sages) (all, everyone)

• शिबिकया (śibikayā) - by a palanquin

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• एतत् (etat) - this (suggestion) (this)

• हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, because)

• मम (mama) - to me (to me, my)

• रोचते (rocate) - pleases, is agreeable

Words meanings and morphology

वहन्तु (vahantu) - let them carry

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of vah

Imperative Active

3rd person plural, imperative mood, active voice

Root: vah (class 1)

त्वाम् (tvām) - you

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor

Compound (Karmadhāraya)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+rājan)

• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective (masculine)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rāj (class 1)

ऋषयः (ṛṣayaḥ) - sages, seers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ṛṣi

ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet, Vedic singer

Root: ṛṣ (class 1)

सङ्गताः (saṅgatāḥ) - assembled, gathered

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of saṅgata

saṅgata - assembled, joined, met, accompanied

Past Passive Participle

From `sam-gam` (to come together)

Prefix: sam

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Qualifies `ṛṣayaḥ`.

विभो (vibho) - O mighty one, O lord

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vibhu

vibhu - all-pervading, mighty, powerful; lord, master

Root: bhū (class 1)

सर्वे (sarve) - all (of the sages) (all, everyone)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Refers to `ṛṣayaḥ`.

शिबिकया (śibikayā) - by a palanquin

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of śibikā

śibikā - palanquin, litter

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Root: rāj (class 1)

एतत् (etat) - this (suggestion) (this)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, that

हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, because)

(indeclinable)

मम (mama) - to me (to me, my)

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, ego

Note: Genitive/Dative singular of first person pronoun.

रोचते (rocate) - pleases, is agreeable

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of ruc

Present Middle

3rd person singular, present tense, middle voice (ātmanepada)

Root: ruc (class 1)