महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-8, verse-2

वासश्च परिधायैकं कृष्णं सुमलिनं महत् ।
कृत्वा वेषं च सैरन्ध्र्याः कृष्णा व्यचरदार्तवत् ॥२॥

2. vāsaśca paridhāyaikaṁ kṛṣṇaṁ sumalinaṁ mahat ,
kṛtvā veṣaṁ ca sairandhryāḥ kṛṣṇā vyacaradārtavat.

2. vāsaḥ ca paridhāya ekam kṛṣṇam sumalinam mahat
kṛtvā veṣam ca sairandhryāḥ kṛṣṇā vyacarat ārtavat

2. And having put on a single large, black, very dirty garment, Kṛṣṇā (Draupadi), having assumed the disguise of a hair-dresser (sairandhrī), wandered about like one distressed.

Words meanings summery:

• वासः (vāsaḥ) - garment, clothing

• च (ca) - and

• परिधाय (paridhāya) - having put on, having worn

• एकम् (ekam) - one, a single

• कृष्णम् (kṛṣṇam) - black, dark

• सुमलिनम् (sumalinam) - very dirty, very soiled

• महत् (mahat) - large, great

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made, having assumed

• वेषम् (veṣam) - disguise, dress, appearance

• च (ca) - and

• सैरन्ध्र्याः (sairandhryāḥ) - of a hair-dresser, of a female attendant

• कृष्णा (kṛṣṇā) - Draupadi, who was also called Kṛṣṇā (Kṛṣṇā (Draupadi))

• व्यचरत् (vyacarat) - she wandered, moved about

• आर्तवत् (ārtavat) - like one distressed, like a sufferer

Words meanings and morphology

वासः (vāsaḥ) - garment, clothing

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vāsa

vāsa - garment, clothing, dwelling

Root: vas (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

परिधाय (paridhāya) - having put on, having worn

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Absolutive formed with pari-√dhā

Prefix: pari

Root: dhā (class 3)

एकम् (ekam) - one, a single

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of eka

eka - one, a single, unique

Note: Agrees with 'vāsaḥ'.

कृष्णम् (kṛṣṇam) - black, dark

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kṛṣṇa

kṛṣṇa - black, dark, Lord Kṛṣṇa

Note: Agrees with 'vāsaḥ'.

सुमलिनम् (sumalinam) - very dirty, very soiled

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sumalina

sumalina - very dirty, very soiled

Formed with intensive prefix 'su-' and 'malina'

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+malina)

• su – good, well, very
  indeclinable
  Intensive prefix
• malina – dirty, stained, impure
  adjective (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'vāsaḥ'.

महत् (mahat) - large, great

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, vast, mighty

Note: Agrees with 'vāsaḥ'.

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made, having assumed

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Absolutive formed from √kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

वेषम् (veṣam) - disguise, dress, appearance

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of veṣa

veṣa - dress, disguise, appearance, costume

Root: viś (class 6)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

सैरन्ध्र्याः (sairandhryāḥ) - of a hair-dresser, of a female attendant

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of sairandhrī

sairandhrī - female attendant, hair-dresser, lady's maid

कृष्णा (kṛṣṇā) - Draupadi, who was also called Kṛṣṇā (Kṛṣṇā (Draupadi))

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kṛṣṇā

kṛṣṇā - Kṛṣṇā (a name of Draupadi), black-skinned woman

Note: Refers to Draupadi.

व्यचरत् (vyacarat) - she wandered, moved about

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of vyacar

imperfect tense

Imperfect, 3rd person singular, active voice (parasmaipada) with prefix vi-a-

Prefixes: vi+a

Root: car (class 1)

आर्तवत् (ārtavat) - like one distressed, like a sufferer

(indeclinable)

Adverbial suffix -vat added to ārta (distressed)