महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-19, verse-9

यत्तु मे वचनस्यास्य कथितस्य प्रयोजनम् ।
पृच्छ मां दुःखितां तत्त्वमपृष्टा वा ब्रवीमि ते ॥९॥

9. yattu me vacanasyāsya kathitasya prayojanam ,
pṛccha māṁ duḥkhitāṁ tattvamapṛṣṭā vā bravīmi te.

9. yat tu me vacanasya asya kathitasya prayojanam |
pṛccha mām duḥkhitām tattvam apṛṣṭā vā bravīmi te

9. Regarding the purpose of this statement of mine that has been made, you may ask me, who am sorrowful, for the truth. Or, even if unasked, I shall tell it to you.

Words meanings summery:

• यत् (yat) - which, what, that which

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, as for

• मे (me) - my, to me, for me

• वचनस्य (vacanasya) - of the speech, of the statement, of the word

• अस्य (asya) - of this, of him, of it

• कथितस्य (kathitasya) - of what has been said, of what has been told

• प्रयोजनम् (prayojanam) - purpose, object, motive, utility

• पृच्छ (pṛccha) - ask, inquire

• माम् (mām) - me

• दुःखिताम् (duḥkhitām) - distressed, sorrowful, unhappy

• तत्त्वम् (tattvam) - the truth, reality, essence

• अपृष्टा (apṛṣṭā) - unasked, unquestioned

• वा (vā) - or, either...or

• ब्रवीमि (bravīmi) - I say, I speak, I tell

• ते (te) - to you, for you, your

Words meanings and morphology

यत् (yat) - which, what, that which

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what

तु (tu) - but, indeed, as for

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - my, to me, for me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of mad

mad - I, me (pronoun, 1st person)

वचनस्य (vacanasya) - of the speech, of the statement, of the word

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - speech, word, statement, saying

अस्य (asya) - of this, of him, of it

(pronoun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

कथितस्य (kathitasya) - of what has been said, of what has been told

(adjective)

Genitive, neuter, singular of kathita

kathita - said, told, spoken

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root kath (to tell, speak).

Root: kath (class 10)

प्रयोजनम् (prayojanam) - purpose, object, motive, utility

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of prayojana

prayojana - purpose, object, motive, aim, utility, cause

Prefix: pra

Root: yuj (class 7)

पृच्छ (pṛccha) - ask, inquire

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of pṛch

Root: pṛch (class 6)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of mad

mad - I, me (pronoun, 1st person)

दुःखिताम् (duḥkhitām) - distressed, sorrowful, unhappy

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of duḥkhitā

duḥkhita - distressed, sorrowful, unhappy, afflicted

Past Passive Participle

Derived from duḥkha (suffering).

तत्त्वम् (tattvam) - the truth, reality, essence

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tattva

tattva - truth, reality, essence, principle

अपृष्टा (apṛṣṭā) - unasked, unquestioned

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of apṛṣṭa

apṛṣṭa - unasked, unqueried, uninvited

Past Passive Participle (negative)

Derived from root pṛch (to ask) with negative prefix a-.

Compound type : Nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+pṛṣṭa)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix.
• pṛṣṭa – asked, questioned
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root pṛch (to ask).
  Root: pṛch (class 6)

वा (vā) - or, either...or

(indeclinable)

ब्रवीमि (bravīmi) - I say, I speak, I tell

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)

ते (te) - to you, for you, your

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of tvad

tvad - you (pronoun, 2nd person)