महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-19, verse-10

महिषी पाण्डुपुत्राणां दुहिता द्रुपदस्य च ।
इमामवस्थां संप्राप्ता का मदन्या जिजीविषेत् ॥१०॥

10. mahiṣī pāṇḍuputrāṇāṁ duhitā drupadasya ca ,
imāmavasthāṁ saṁprāptā kā madanyā jijīviṣet.

10. mahiṣī pāṇḍuputrāṇām duhitā drupadasya ca |
imām avasthām samprāptā kā mat anyā jijīviṣet

10. I, who am the chief queen (mahiṣī) of the Pāṇḍavas and the daughter of Drupada, having reached this terrible state, who else other than me would desire to live?

Words meanings summery:

• महिषी (mahiṣī) - chief queen, great lady

• पाण्डुपुत्राणाम् (pāṇḍuputrāṇām) - of the sons of Pāṇḍu, of the Pāṇḍavas

• दुहिता (duhitā) - daughter

• द्रुपदस्य (drupadasya) - of Drupada (name of a king)

• च (ca) - and, also

• इमाम् (imām) - this (feminine)

• अवस्थाम् (avasthām) - state, condition, situation

• सम्प्राप्ता (samprāptā) - having attained, having reached, obtained

• का (kā) - who (feminine)

• मत् (mat) - from me, than me

• अन्या (anyā) - other, another, different

• जिजीविषेत् (jijīviṣet) - would wish to live, would desire to live

Words meanings and morphology

महिषी (mahiṣī) - chief queen, great lady

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mahiṣī

mahiṣī - chief queen, empress, great lady

पाण्डुपुत्राणाम् (pāṇḍuputrāṇām) - of the sons of Pāṇḍu, of the Pāṇḍavas

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of pāṇḍuputra

pāṇḍuputra - son of Pāṇḍu

Compound type : tatpurusha (pāṇḍu+putra)

• pāṇḍu – Pāṇḍu (name of a king, father of the Pāṇḍavas)
  proper noun (masculine)
• putra – son, child
  noun (masculine)

दुहिता (duhitā) - daughter

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of duhitṛ

duhitṛ - daughter

द्रुपदस्य (drupadasya) - of Drupada (name of a king)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of drupada

drupada - Drupada (name of a king, father of Draupadī)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

इमाम् (imām) - this (feminine)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

अवस्थाम् (avasthām) - state, condition, situation

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of avasthā

avasthā - state, condition, situation, circumstance

सम्प्राप्ता (samprāptā) - having attained, having reached, obtained

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of samprāpta

samprāpta - attained, reached, obtained, arrived

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root āp (to obtain, reach) with upasargas sam- and pra-.

Compound type : Pradi-samāsa (sam+pra+āpta)

• sam – together, completely, thoroughly
  indeclinable
  Prefix/upasarga meaning 'together' or 'completely'.
• pra – forth, forward, very, intensely
  indeclinable
  Prefix/upasarga meaning 'forth' or 'intensifying'.
• āpta – obtained, reached, capable
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root āp (to obtain, reach).
  Root: āp (class 5)

का (kā) - who (feminine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kim

kim - who, what, which

मत् (mat) - from me, than me

(pronoun)

Ablative, singular of mad

mad - I, me (pronoun, 1st person)

अन्या (anyā) - other, another, different

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of anya

anya - other, another, different

जिजीविषेत् (jijīviṣet) - would wish to live, would desire to live

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of jijīviṣ

Desiderative stem

Desiderative formation from root jīv (to live).

Root: jīv (class 1)