महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-19, verse-7

स्थितं पूर्वं जलं यत्र पुनस्तत्रैव तिष्ठति ।
इति पर्यायमिच्छन्ती प्रतीक्षाम्युदयं पुनः ॥७॥

7. sthitaṁ pūrvaṁ jalaṁ yatra punastatraiva tiṣṭhati ,
iti paryāyamicchantī pratīkṣāmyudayaṁ punaḥ.

7. sthitam pūrvam jalam yatra punaḥ tatra eva tiṣṭhati
| iti paryāyam icchanti pratīkṣāmi udayam punaḥ

7. Just as water that stood before remains there again, so desiring this cyclical return, I await a new rise (of my fortune) once more.

Words meanings summery:

• स्थितम् (sthitam) - stood, remained, existed, situated

• पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - before, previously, former

• जलम् (jalam) - water

• यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, furthermore, moreover

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, exactly

• तिष्ठति (tiṣṭhati) - stands, remains, exists

• इति (iti) - thus, in this way, signifies quotation

• पर्यायम् (paryāyam) - turn, succession, cycle, recurrence

• इच्छन्ति (icchanti) - desiring, wishing

• प्रतीक्षामि (pratīkṣāmi) - I await, I expect, I look forward to

• उदयम् (udayam) - rising, ascent, dawn, prosperity, success

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, furthermore, moreover

Words meanings and morphology

स्थितम् (sthitam) - stood, remained, existed, situated

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sthita

sthita - stood, situated, remained, existed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root sthā (to stand).

Root: sthā (class 1)

पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - before, previously, former

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of pūrva

pūrva - previous, prior, former, earlier

जलम् (jalam) - water

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of jala

jala - water

यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place

(indeclinable)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, furthermore, moreover

(indeclinable)

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, exactly

(indeclinable)

तिष्ठति (tiṣṭhati) - stands, remains, exists

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of sthā

Root: sthā (class 1)

इति (iti) - thus, in this way, signifies quotation

(indeclinable)

पर्यायम् (paryāyam) - turn, succession, cycle, recurrence

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of paryāya

paryāya - turn, order, succession, cycle, recurrence

इच्छन्ति (icchanti) - desiring, wishing

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of icchantī

icchat - desiring, wishing

Present Active Participle

Derived from root iṣ (to desire), conjugated as a present participle.

Root: iṣ (class 6)

प्रतीक्षामि (pratīkṣāmi) - I await, I expect, I look forward to

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of pratīkṣ

Prefixes: prati+īkṣ

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

उदयम् (udayam) - rising, ascent, dawn, prosperity, success

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of udaya

udaya - rising, ascent, dawn, prosperity, success, appearance

Prefix: ud

Root: i (class 2)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, furthermore, moreover

(indeclinable)