महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-4, chapter-12, verse-7
वासांसि परिजीर्णानि लब्धान्यन्तःपुरेऽर्जुनः ।
विक्रीणानश्च सर्वेभ्यः पाण्डवेभ्यः प्रयच्छति ॥७॥
विक्रीणानश्च सर्वेभ्यः पाण्डवेभ्यः प्रयच्छति ॥७॥
7. vāsāṁsi parijīrṇāni labdhānyantaḥpure'rjunaḥ ,
vikrīṇānaśca sarvebhyaḥ pāṇḍavebhyaḥ prayacchati.
vikrīṇānaśca sarvebhyaḥ pāṇḍavebhyaḥ prayacchati.
7.
vāsāṃsi parijīrṇāni labdhāni antaḥpure arjunaḥ
vikrīṇānaḥ ca sarvebhyaḥ pāṇḍavebhyaḥ prayacchati
vikrīṇānaḥ ca sarvebhyaḥ pāṇḍavebhyaḥ prayacchati
7.
Arjuna, having obtained worn-out garments from the inner chambers, sells them and gives [the proceeds] to all the Pandavas.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- वासांसि (vāsāṁsi) - clothes, garments
- परिजीर्णानि (parijīrṇāni) - old, worn out, decrepit
- लब्धानि (labdhāni) - obtained, acquired, received
- अन्तःपुरे (antaḥpure) - in the royal inner chambers (of King Virata's palace) (in the inner apartment, in the harem, in the women's quarters)
- अर्जुनः (arjunaḥ) - Arjuna (disguised as Brihannala) (Arjuna (a name))
- विक्रीणानः (vikrīṇānaḥ) - selling, one who sells
- च (ca) - and, also
- सर्वेभ्यः (sarvebhyaḥ) - to all
- पाण्डवेभ्यः (pāṇḍavebhyaḥ) - to the Pandavas
- प्रयच्छति (prayacchati) - gives, offers, bestows
Words meanings and morphology
वासांसि (vāsāṁsi) - clothes, garments
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of vāsas
vāsas - garment, clothing, apparel, dress
Root: vas
परिजीर्णानि (parijīrṇāni) - old, worn out, decrepit
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of parijīrṇa
parijīrṇa - worn out, decrepit, very old, decayed
Past Passive Participle
From prefix 'pari' + root 'jṝ' (to wear out, decay)
Prefix: pari
Root: jṝ (class 9)
Note: Agrees with vāsāṃsi.
लब्धानि (labdhāni) - obtained, acquired, received
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of labdha
labdha - obtained, gained, acquired, received
Past Passive Participle
From root 'labh' (to obtain, gain)
Root: labh (class 1)
Note: Agrees with vāsāṃsi.
अन्तःपुरे (antaḥpure) - in the royal inner chambers (of King Virata's palace) (in the inner apartment, in the harem, in the women's quarters)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of antaḥpura
antaḥpura - inner apartment, royal harem, women's quarters
Compound type : tatpurusha (antar+pura)
- antar – inner, within, interior
indeclinable - pura – city, town, fort, house, inner apartment
noun (neuter)
अर्जुनः (arjunaḥ) - Arjuna (disguised as Brihannala) (Arjuna (a name))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of arjuna
arjuna - Arjuna (name of a Pandava prince)
विक्रीणानः (vikrīṇānaḥ) - selling, one who sells
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vikrīṇāna
vikrīṇāna - selling, engaged in selling
Present Active Participle (Ātmanepada)
From prefix 'vi' + root 'krī' (to buy, to sell - causative/denominative senses often imply selling)
Prefix: vi
Root: krī (class 9)
Note: Agrees with Arjuna.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
सर्वेभ्यः (sarvebhyaḥ) - to all
(pronoun)
Dative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
पाण्डवेभ्यः (pāṇḍavebhyaḥ) - to the Pandavas
(noun)
Dative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava
pāṇḍava - descendant of Pandu, son of Pandu, a Pandava
Taddhita derivation from 'Paṇḍu' + 'aṇ'
प्रयच्छति (prayacchati) - gives, offers, bestows
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of prayach
From prefix 'pra' + root 'yam' (to give, offer)
Prefix: pra
Root: yam (class 1)