महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-12, verse-25

संहर्षात्प्रददौ वित्तं बहु राजा महामनाः ।
बल्लवाय महारङ्गे यथा वैश्रवणस्तथा ॥२५॥

25. saṁharṣātpradadau vittaṁ bahu rājā mahāmanāḥ ,
ballavāya mahāraṅge yathā vaiśravaṇastathā.

25. saṃharṣāt pradadau vittam bahu rājā mahāmanāḥ
ballavāya mahāraṅge yathā vaiśravaṇaḥ tathā

25. Out of immense joy, the great-souled king, in the grand arena, bestowed abundant wealth upon Ballava, just as Vaiśravaṇa (Kubera) does.

Words meanings summery:

• संहर्षात् (saṁharṣāt) - from great joy, out of delight

• प्रददौ (pradadau) - he gave, he bestowed

• वित्तम् (vittam) - wealth, property, money

• बहु (bahu) - much, abundant, many

• राजा (rājā) - King Virāṭa. (king)

• महामनाः (mahāmanāḥ) - King Virāṭa, who is noble-minded. (great-souled, noble-minded, magnanimous)

• बल्लवाय (ballavāya) - To Ballava, the name Bhimasena assumed during his disguise in Virāṭa's court. (to Ballava (a proper name))

• महारङ्गे (mahāraṅge) - in the great arena, in the great stage

• यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in which manner

• वैश्रवणः (vaiśravaṇaḥ) - Vaiśravaṇa, the god of wealth, Kubera. (Vaiśravaṇa (name of Kubera))

• तथा (tathā) - so, thus, similarly

Words meanings and morphology

संहर्षात् (saṁharṣāt) - from great joy, out of delight

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of saṃharṣa

saṁharṣa - great joy, delight, elation

From root 'hṛṣ' (to be excited) with preverb 'sam'.

Prefix: sam

Root: hṛṣ (class 1)

प्रददौ (pradadau) - he gave, he bestowed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of dā

Perfect

3rd person singular perfect active of root 'dā' with preverb 'pra'.

Prefix: pra

Root: dā (class 3)

वित्तम् (vittam) - wealth, property, money

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vitta

vitta - wealth, property, money; found, obtained

Past Passive Participle (used as noun)

From root 'vid' (to find, obtain).

Root: vid (class 6)

बहु (bahu) - much, abundant, many

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bahu

bahu - much, abundant, many, numerous

राजा (rājā) - King Virāṭa. (king)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, sovereign

महामनाः (mahāmanāḥ) - King Virāṭa, who is noble-minded. (great-souled, noble-minded, magnanimous)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāmanas

mahāmanas - great-souled, noble-minded, magnanimous

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+manas)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• manas – mind, spirit, soul, intellect
  noun (neuter)

बल्लवाय (ballavāya) - To Ballava, the name Bhimasena assumed during his disguise in Virāṭa's court. (to Ballava (a proper name))

(proper noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of ballava

ballava - Ballava (name of Bhimasena in disguise); cowherd

महारङ्गे (mahāraṅge) - in the great arena, in the great stage

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of mahāraṅga

mahāraṅga - great arena, great stage

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+raṅga)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• raṅga – arena, stage, theatre
  noun (masculine)

यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in which manner

(indeclinable)

वैश्रवणः (vaiśravaṇaḥ) - Vaiśravaṇa, the god of wealth, Kubera. (Vaiśravaṇa (name of Kubera))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vaiśravaṇa

vaiśravaṇa - son of Viśravas (epithet for Kubera); Kubera, god of wealth

तथा (tathā) - so, thus, similarly

(indeclinable)