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3,88

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-88, verse-7

तत्रैव भरतो राजा चक्रवर्ती महायशाः ।
विंशतिं सप्त चाष्टौ च हयमेधानुपाहरत् ॥७॥
7. tatraiva bharato rājā cakravartī mahāyaśāḥ ,
viṁśatiṁ sapta cāṣṭau ca hayamedhānupāharat.
7. tatra eva bharataḥ rājā cakravartī mahāyaśāḥ
viṃśatiṃ sapta ca aṣṭau ca hayamedhān upāharat
7. There, the greatly renowned Emperor Bharata performed thirty-five horse Vedic rituals (yajña).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
  • भरतः (bharataḥ) - King Bharata (Bharata)
  • राजा (rājā) - king
  • चक्रवर्ती (cakravartī) - emperor, sovereign ruler
  • महायशाः (mahāyaśāḥ) - very famous, illustrious, greatly renowned
  • विंशतिं (viṁśatiṁ) - twenty
  • सप्त (sapta) - seven
  • (ca) - and
  • अष्टौ (aṣṭau) - eight
  • (ca) - and
  • हयमेधान् (hayamedhān) - horse sacrifices (yajña) (horse sacrifices)
  • उपाहरत् (upāharat) - performed, offered

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
(indeclinable)
भरतः (bharataḥ) - King Bharata (Bharata)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bharata
bharata - Bharata (a proper name, particularly an ancient emperor)
राजा (rājā) - king
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler, sovereign
चक्रवर्ती (cakravartī) - emperor, sovereign ruler
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of cakravartin
cakravartin - emperor, universal monarch, one whose chariot wheels roll everywhere unopposed
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cakra+vartin)
  • cakra – wheel, disc, circle
    noun (neuter)
  • vartin – one who stays, one who turns, existing, moving
    adjective (masculine)
    Agent Noun/Adjective
    Derived from root vṛt with suffix -in
    Root: vṛt (class 1)
महायशाः (mahāyaśāḥ) - very famous, illustrious, greatly renowned
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāyaśas
mahāyaśas - very famous, illustrious, of great glory
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+yaśas)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • yaśas – fame, glory, renown
    noun (neuter)
विंशतिं (viṁśatiṁ) - twenty
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of viṃśati
viṁśati - twenty
सप्त (sapta) - seven
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अष्टौ (aṣṭau) - eight
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
हयमेधान् (hayamedhān) - horse sacrifices (yajña) (horse sacrifices)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of hayamedha
hayamedha - horse sacrifice
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (haya+medha)
  • haya – horse
    noun (masculine)
  • medha – sacrifice, offering, fat
    noun (masculine)
उपाहरत् (upāharat) - performed, offered
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of hṛ
Prefix: upa
Root: hṛ (class 1)