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3,88

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-88, verse-10

दृषद्वती पुण्यतमा तत्र ख्याता युधिष्ठिर ।
तत्र वैवर्ण्यवर्णौ च सुपुण्यौ मनुजाधिप ॥१०॥
10. dṛṣadvatī puṇyatamā tatra khyātā yudhiṣṭhira ,
tatra vaivarṇyavarṇau ca supuṇyau manujādhipa.
10. dṛṣadvatī puṇyatamā tatra khyātā yudhiṣṭhira
tatra vaivarṇyavarṇau ca supuṇyau manujādhipa
10. O Yudhiṣṭhira, the Dṛṣadvatī, the most sacred (puṇya) river, is renowned there. O lord of men, there are also the two Vaiśvavarṇya (places), which are exceedingly sacred (puṇya).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • दृषद्वती (dṛṣadvatī) - Dṛṣadvatī (name of a river)
  • पुण्यतमा (puṇyatamā) - most sacred (puṇya) (most sacred, most holy, most meritorious)
  • तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
  • ख्याता (khyātā) - famous, known, renowned
  • युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - O Yudhiṣṭhira
  • तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
  • वैवर्ण्यवर्णौ (vaivarṇyavarṇau) - the two Vaivarṇyavarṇa (places/shrines)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • सुपुण्यौ (supuṇyau) - exceedingly sacred (puṇya) (very sacred, exceedingly meritorious)
  • मनुजाधिप (manujādhipa) - O lord of men, O king

Words meanings and morphology

दृषद्वती (dṛṣadvatī) - Dṛṣadvatī (name of a river)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dṛṣadvatī
dṛṣadvatī - Dṛṣadvatī (name of a sacred river, often mentioned with Sarasvatī)
पुण्यतमा (puṇyatamā) - most sacred (puṇya) (most sacred, most holy, most meritorious)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of puṇyatama
puṇyatama - most sacred, most holy, most virtuous, most auspicious
Superlative degree from puṇya
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
ख्याता (khyātā) - famous, known, renowned
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of khyāta
khyāta - famous, known, celebrated, declared
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root khyā
Root: khyā (class 2)
युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - O Yudhiṣṭhira
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira
yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhiṣṭhira (name of the eldest Pāṇḍava, 'firm in battle')
Compound type : aluk-tatpuruṣa (yudh+sthira)
  • yudh – battle, fight, war
    noun (feminine)
  • sthira – firm, stable, steady, constant
    adjective (masculine)
    Root: sthā (class 1)
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
वैवर्ण्यवर्णौ (vaivarṇyavarṇau) - the two Vaivarṇyavarṇa (places/shrines)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of vaivarṇyavarṇa
vaivarṇyavarṇa - Vaivarṇyavarṇa (name of a sacred place or a pair of such places)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
सुपुण्यौ (supuṇyau) - exceedingly sacred (puṇya) (very sacred, exceedingly meritorious)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of supuṇya
supuṇya - very sacred, extremely virtuous, highly meritorious
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (su+puṇya)
  • su – good, well, excellent, very
    indeclinable
  • puṇya – sacred, holy, virtuous, meritorious
    adjective (neuter)
मनुजाधिप (manujādhipa) - O lord of men, O king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of manujādhipa
manujādhipa - lord of men, king, sovereign
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (manuja+adhipa)
  • manuja – human being, man
    noun (masculine)
  • adhipa – ruler, lord, master
    noun (masculine)