महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-88, verse-10
दृषद्वती पुण्यतमा तत्र ख्याता युधिष्ठिर ।
तत्र वैवर्ण्यवर्णौ च सुपुण्यौ मनुजाधिप ॥१०॥
तत्र वैवर्ण्यवर्णौ च सुपुण्यौ मनुजाधिप ॥१०॥
10. dṛṣadvatī puṇyatamā tatra khyātā yudhiṣṭhira ,
tatra vaivarṇyavarṇau ca supuṇyau manujādhipa.
tatra vaivarṇyavarṇau ca supuṇyau manujādhipa.
10.
dṛṣadvatī puṇyatamā tatra khyātā yudhiṣṭhira
tatra vaivarṇyavarṇau ca supuṇyau manujādhipa
tatra vaivarṇyavarṇau ca supuṇyau manujādhipa
10. O Yudhiṣṭhira, the Dṛṣadvatī, the most sacred (puṇya) river, is renowned there. O lord of men, there are also the two Vaiśvavarṇya (places), which are exceedingly sacred (puṇya).
10. שם מפורסמת הדְרִישַׁדְוַטִי, הקדושה ביותר, הו יוּדְהִישְׁתְהִירַה. ושם גם שניים קדושים מאוד, וַיוַרְנְיַה וְוַרְנַה, הו אדון בני האדם,
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- दृषद्वती (dṛṣadvatī) - Dṛṣadvatī (name of a river)
- पुण्यतमा (puṇyatamā) - most sacred (puṇya) (most sacred, most holy, most meritorious)
- तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
- ख्याता (khyātā) - famous, known, renowned
- युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - O Yudhiṣṭhira
- तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
- वैवर्ण्यवर्णौ (vaivarṇyavarṇau) - the two Vaivarṇyavarṇa (places/shrines)
- च (ca) - and, also
- सुपुण्यौ (supuṇyau) - exceedingly sacred (puṇya) (very sacred, exceedingly meritorious)
- मनुजाधिप (manujādhipa) - O lord of men, O king
Words meanings and morphology
दृषद्वती (dṛṣadvatī) - Dṛṣadvatī (name of a river)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dṛṣadvatī
dṛṣadvatī - Dṛṣadvatī (name of a sacred river, often mentioned with Sarasvatī)
पुण्यतमा (puṇyatamā) - most sacred (puṇya) (most sacred, most holy, most meritorious)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of puṇyatama
puṇyatama - most sacred, most holy, most virtuous, most auspicious
Superlative degree from puṇya
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
ख्याता (khyātā) - famous, known, renowned
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of khyāta
khyāta - famous, known, celebrated, declared
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root khyā
Root: khyā (class 2)
युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - O Yudhiṣṭhira
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira
yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhiṣṭhira (name of the eldest Pāṇḍava, 'firm in battle')
Compound type : aluk-tatpuruṣa (yudh+sthira)
- yudh – battle, fight, war
noun (feminine) - sthira – firm, stable, steady, constant
adjective (masculine)
Root: sthā (class 1)
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
वैवर्ण्यवर्णौ (vaivarṇyavarṇau) - the two Vaivarṇyavarṇa (places/shrines)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of vaivarṇyavarṇa
vaivarṇyavarṇa - Vaivarṇyavarṇa (name of a sacred place or a pair of such places)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
सुपुण्यौ (supuṇyau) - exceedingly sacred (puṇya) (very sacred, exceedingly meritorious)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of supuṇya
supuṇya - very sacred, extremely virtuous, highly meritorious
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (su+puṇya)
- su – good, well, excellent, very
indeclinable - puṇya – sacred, holy, virtuous, meritorious
adjective (neuter)
मनुजाधिप (manujādhipa) - O lord of men, O king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of manujādhipa
manujādhipa - lord of men, king, sovereign
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (manuja+adhipa)
- manuja – human being, man
noun (masculine) - adhipa – ruler, lord, master
noun (masculine)