महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-88, verse-24
ऋषयो यत्र देवाश्च महाभागा महौजसः ।
प्राप्य नित्यं नमस्यन्ति देवं नारायणं विभुम् ॥२४॥
प्राप्य नित्यं नमस्यन्ति देवं नारायणं विभुम् ॥२४॥
24. ṛṣayo yatra devāśca mahābhāgā mahaujasaḥ ,
prāpya nityaṁ namasyanti devaṁ nārāyaṇaṁ vibhum.
prāpya nityaṁ namasyanti devaṁ nārāyaṇaṁ vibhum.
24.
ṛṣayaḥ yatra devāḥ ca mahābhāgāḥ mahaujasāḥ
prāpya nityam namasyanti devam nārāyaṇam vibhum
prāpya nityam namasyanti devam nārāyaṇam vibhum
24.
It is a place where illustrious and mighty sages and gods, having arrived, constantly bow down to the all-pervading god Nārāyaṇa.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ऋषयः (ṛṣayaḥ) - sages, seers
- यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place
- देवाः (devāḥ) - gods, deities
- च (ca) - and, also
- महाभागाः (mahābhāgāḥ) - highly fortunate, illustrious, glorious
- महौजसाः (mahaujasāḥ) - very powerful, mighty
- प्राप्य (prāpya) - having reached (that place) (having reached, having obtained)
- नित्यम् (nityam) - constantly, always, perpetually
- नमस्यन्ति (namasyanti) - they bow down to, worship, salute
- देवम् (devam) - god, deity
- नारायणम् (nārāyaṇam) - Nārāyaṇa (a name of Viṣṇu)
- विभुम् (vibhum) - all-pervading, mighty, powerful
Words meanings and morphology
ऋषयः (ṛṣayaḥ) - sages, seers
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ṛṣi
ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet
यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place
(indeclinable)
देवाः (devāḥ) - gods, deities
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of deva
deva - god, deity, divine being
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
महाभागाः (mahābhāgāḥ) - highly fortunate, illustrious, glorious
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mahābhāga
mahābhāga - highly fortunate, illustrious, noble, eminent
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+bhāga)
- mahat – great, large, important
adjective (masculine) - bhāga – share, portion, fortune
noun (masculine)
Note: Describes 'ṛṣayaḥ' and 'devāḥ'.
महौजसाः (mahaujasāḥ) - very powerful, mighty
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mahaujas
mahaujas - very powerful, mighty, full of energy
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+ojas)
- mahat – great, large, important
adjective (masculine) - ojas – power, strength, vigor
noun (neuter)
Note: Describes 'ṛṣayaḥ' and 'devāḥ'.
प्राप्य (prāpya) - having reached (that place) (having reached, having obtained)
(indeclinable)
absolutive
From √āp with prefix pra, and suffix -ya
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
Note: Functions as a gerund, modifying the action of 'namasyanti'.
नित्यम् (nityam) - constantly, always, perpetually
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverbial use of neuter accusative singular.
नमस्यन्ति (namasyanti) - they bow down to, worship, salute
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of namasya
denominal verb
Desiderative/Denominative stem from 'namas' (obeisance)
Root: nam (class 1)
देवम् (devam) - god, deity
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of deva
deva - god, deity, divine being
Note: Object of 'namasyanti'.
नारायणम् (nārāyaṇam) - Nārāyaṇa (a name of Viṣṇu)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of nārāyaṇa
nārāyaṇa - Nārāyaṇa (a prominent deity, often identified with Viṣṇu)
Note: Object of 'namasyanti', in apposition to 'devam'.
विभुम् (vibhum) - all-pervading, mighty, powerful
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vibhu
vibhu - all-pervading, mighty, powerful, lord, ruler
Note: Describes 'devam Nārāyaṇam'.