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3,88

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-88, verse-25

यत्र नारायणो देवः परमात्मा सनातनः ।
तत्र कृत्स्नं जगत्पार्थ तीर्थान्यायतनानि च ॥२५॥
25. yatra nārāyaṇo devaḥ paramātmā sanātanaḥ ,
tatra kṛtsnaṁ jagatpārtha tīrthānyāyatanāni ca.
25. yatra nārāyaṇaḥ devaḥ paramātmā sanātanaḥ tatra
kṛtsnam jagat pārtha tīrthāni āyatanāni ca
25. O Pārtha, where Nārāyaṇa, the eternal supreme self (ātman), the divine one, is present, there too are the entire world, all holy places (tīrtha), and temples.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place
  • नारायणः (nārāyaṇaḥ) - Nārāyaṇa (a name of Viṣṇu)
  • देवः (devaḥ) - god, divine one
  • परमात्मा (paramātmā) - the supreme self (ātman)
  • सनातनः (sanātanaḥ) - eternal, perpetual, ancient
  • तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
  • कृत्स्नम् (kṛtsnam) - entire, whole, complete
  • जगत् (jagat) - the world (world, universe, moving)
  • पार्थ (pārtha) - O son of Pṛthā (Arjuna)
  • तीर्थानि (tīrthāni) - holy places, places of pilgrimage, sacred bathing sites (tīrtha)
  • आयतनानि (āyatanāni) - temples, sacred abodes, shrines
  • (ca) - and, also

Words meanings and morphology

यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place
(indeclinable)
नारायणः (nārāyaṇaḥ) - Nārāyaṇa (a name of Viṣṇu)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nārāyaṇa
nārāyaṇa - Nārāyaṇa (a prominent deity, often identified with Viṣṇu)
Note: Subject of the implied verb 'is'.
देवः (devaḥ) - god, divine one
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of deva
deva - god, deity, divine being
Note: In apposition to 'Nārāyaṇaḥ'.
परमात्मा (paramātmā) - the supreme self (ātman)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of paramātman
paramātman - the supreme self, the supreme spirit, the highest (ātman)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (parama+ātman)
  • parama – highest, supreme, ultimate
    adjective (masculine)
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, ultimate reality (ātman)
    noun (masculine)
Note: In apposition to 'Nārāyaṇaḥ'.
सनातनः (sanātanaḥ) - eternal, perpetual, ancient
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sanātana
sanātana - eternal, perpetual, ancient, everlasting
Note: Describes 'Nārāyaṇaḥ'.
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
कृत्स्नम् (kṛtsnam) - entire, whole, complete
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛtsna
kṛtsna - entire, whole, complete, all
Note: Describes 'jagat'.
जगत् (jagat) - the world (world, universe, moving)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - world, universe, moving, living beings
present active participle
From √gam (to go) with reduplication, used as a noun
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Subject of the implied verb 'is'.
पार्थ (pārtha) - O son of Pṛthā (Arjuna)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of pārtha
pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kuntī), an epithet for Arjuna
Derived from Pṛthā with patronymic suffix
Note: Direct address.
तीर्थानि (tīrthāni) - holy places, places of pilgrimage, sacred bathing sites (tīrtha)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of tīrtha
tīrtha - holy place, sacred bathing place, ford, pilgrimage (tīrtha)
Note: Subject of implied verb 'are'.
आयतनानि (āyatanāni) - temples, sacred abodes, shrines
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of āyatana
āyatana - seat, abode, residence, temple, shrine
Prefix: ā
Root: yat (class 1)
Note: Subject of implied verb 'are'.
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.