महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-36, verse-27
मां चापि राजञ्जानन्ति आकुमारमिमाः प्रजाः ।
अज्ञातचर्यां पश्यामि मेरोरिव निगूहनम् ॥२७॥
अज्ञातचर्यां पश्यामि मेरोरिव निगूहनम् ॥२७॥
27. māṁ cāpi rājañjānanti ākumāramimāḥ prajāḥ ,
ajñātacaryāṁ paśyāmi meroriva nigūhanam.
ajñātacaryāṁ paśyāmi meroriva nigūhanam.
27.
mām ca api rājan jānanti ākumāram imāḥ prajāḥ
ajñātacaryām paśyāmi meroḥ iva nigūhanam
ajñātacaryām paśyāmi meroḥ iva nigūhanam
27. O King, these people know me, even from childhood. Yet, I see this secret activity as if it were the concealment of Mount Meru.
27. הו מלך, כל האנשים האלה מכירים אותי עוד מילדותי, ואני רואה בחיים בלתי מוכרים הסתרה כמו הסתרת הר מֵרוּ.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- माम् (mām) - me
- च (ca) - and, also
- अपि (api) - also, even
- राजन् (rājan) - O King
- जानन्ति (jānanti) - they know
- आकुमारम् (ākumāram) - from childhood, even children
- इमाः (imāḥ) - these
- प्रजाः (prajāḥ) - people, subjects
- अज्ञातचर्याम् (ajñātacaryām) - unknown conduct, secret activity
- पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see
- मेरोः (meroḥ) - of Meru, Meru's
- इव (iva) - like, as if, as
- निगूहनम् (nigūhanam) - concealment, hiding
Words meanings and morphology
माम् (mām) - me
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me, us
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
राजन् (rājan) - O King
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
जानन्ति (jānanti) - they know
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of jñā
Root: jñā (class 9)
आकुमारम् (ākumāram) - from childhood, even children
(indeclinable)
Compound type : avyayībhāva (ā+kumāra)
- ā – up to, until, completely
indeclinable
Prefix or preposition - kumāra – boy, youth, son
noun (masculine)
इमाः (imāḥ) - these
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of idam
idam - this, these
प्रजाः (prajāḥ) - people, subjects
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of prajā
prajā - people, progeny, subjects, creation
अज्ञातचर्याम् (ajñātacaryām) - unknown conduct, secret activity
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of ajñātacaryā
ajñātacaryā - unknown conduct, secret behavior
Compound type : karmadhāraya (ajñāta+caryā)
- ajñāta – unknown, not known
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Negated form of jñāta (known), derived from root jñā (to know) with negation 'a'.
Root: jñā (class 9) - caryā – conduct, activity, behavior
noun (feminine)
From root car (to move, to behave)
Root: car (class 1)
पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
मेरोः (meroḥ) - of Meru, Meru's
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of meru
meru - Mount Meru (mythical mountain, axis of the universe)
इव (iva) - like, as if, as
(indeclinable)
निगूहनम् (nigūhanam) - concealment, hiding
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of nigūhana
nigūhana - concealment, hiding, covering
verbal noun
Derived from the root guh (to hide) with prefix ni.
Prefix: ni
Root: guh (class 1)