महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-36, verse-22

तृणानां मुष्टिनैकेन हिमवन्तं तु पर्वतम् ।
छन्नमिच्छसि कौन्तेय योऽस्मान्संवर्तुमिच्छसि ॥२२॥

22. tṛṇānāṁ muṣṭinaikena himavantaṁ tu parvatam ,
channamicchasi kaunteya yo'smānsaṁvartumicchasi.

22. tṛṇānām muṣṭinā ekena himavantam tu parvatam
channam icchasi kaunteya yaḥ asmān saṃvartum icchasi

22. O son of Kunti (Kaunteya), you who wish to overcome us, are indeed attempting to cover Mount Himavat with merely a single handful of grass.

Words meanings summery:

• तृणानाम् (tṛṇānām) - of grasses, of blades of grass

• मुष्टिना (muṣṭinā) - by a handful

• एकेन (ekena) - by one, by a single

• हिमवन्तम् (himavantam) - Himavat (the Himalaya mountain)

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, yet, on the other hand

• पर्वतम् (parvatam) - mountain

• छन्नम् (channam) - To be covered (as a result of the action). (covered, concealed)

• इच्छसि (icchasi) - you wish, you desire

• कौन्तेय (kaunteya) - Refers to Arjuna. (O son of Kunti)

• यः (yaḥ) - Refers to kaunteya. (who, which)

• अस्मान् (asmān) - us

• संवर्तुम् (saṁvartum) - to turn back, to conquer, to destroy, to overcome

• इच्छसि (icchasi) - you wish, you desire

Words meanings and morphology

तृणानाम् (tṛṇānām) - of grasses, of blades of grass

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of tṛṇa

tṛṇa - grass, blade of grass

Root: tṛ (class 1)

मुष्टिना (muṣṭinā) - by a handful

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of muṣṭi

muṣṭi - fist, handful, bunch

Root: muṣ (class 1)

एकेन (ekena) - by one, by a single

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of eka

eka - one, a single, unique

हिमवन्तम् (himavantam) - Himavat (the Himalaya mountain)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of himavat

himavat - the Himalaya mountains, snowy mountain

तु (tu) - but, indeed, yet, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

पर्वतम् (parvatam) - mountain

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of parvata

parvata - mountain, hill

Root: pṛ (class 3)

छन्नम् (channam) - To be covered (as a result of the action). (covered, concealed)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of channa

channa - covered, concealed, hidden

Past Passive Participle

From √chad (to cover).

Root: chad (class 1)

Note: Functions as a predicate accusative or adverbially to describe the desired state of the mountain.

इच्छसि (icchasi) - you wish, you desire

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of iṣ

Present (laṭ) active voice, 2nd person singular of √iṣ (4th class).

Root: iṣ (class 4)

कौन्तेय (kaunteya) - Refers to Arjuna. (O son of Kunti)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of kaunteya

kaunteya - son of Kunti, Arjuna

Patronymic from kuntī + eya suffix.

यः (yaḥ) - Refers to kaunteya. (who, which)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

अस्मान् (asmān) - us

(pronoun)

Accusative, plural of aham

aham - I, me

संवर्तुम् (saṁvartum) - to turn back, to conquer, to destroy, to overcome

(verb)

active, infinitive (tumun) of saṃvṛt

Infinitive

From sam + √vṛt (to turn, exist).

Prefix: sam

Root: vṛt (class 1)

इच्छसि (icchasi) - you wish, you desire

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of iṣ

Present (laṭ) active voice, 2nd person singular of √iṣ (4th class).

Root: iṣ (class 4)