महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-36, verse-1

भीमसेन उवाच ।
संधिं कृत्वैव कालेन अन्तकेन पतत्रिणा ।
अनन्तेनाप्रमेयेन स्रोतसा सर्वहारिणा ॥१॥

1. bhīmasena uvāca ,
saṁdhiṁ kṛtvaiva kālena antakena patatriṇā ,
anantenāprameyena srotasā sarvahāriṇā.

1. bhīmasena uvāca saṃdhim kṛtvā eva kālena antakena
patatriṇā anantena aprameyeṇa srotasā sarvahāriṇā

1. Bhīmasena said: "Indeed, one must make peace with time, with the swift-moving Ender (death), with the infinite, immeasurable current that carries away everything."

Words meanings summery:

• भीमसेन (bhīmasena) - Bhimasena (proper name)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• संधिम् (saṁdhim) - peace, treaty, union

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

• कालेन (kālena) - by time, with time

• अन्तकेन (antakena) - with the Ender (death) (by the Ender, with Death)

• पतत्रिणा (patatriṇā) - by the winged one, with the swift-moving

• अनन्तेन (anantena) - by the infinite, with the endless

• अप्रमेयेण (aprameyeṇa) - by the immeasurable, with the incomprehensible

• स्रोतसा (srotasā) - by the current, with the stream

• सर्वहारिणा (sarvahāriṇā) - by the all-destroying, with the all-taking

Words meanings and morphology

भीमसेन (bhīmasena) - Bhimasena (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhimasena (one of the Pandava brothers)

Note: Subject of 'uvāca'

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect indicative (liṭ) of vac

perfect tense

3rd person singular, parasmaipada

Root: vac (class 2)

संधिम् (saṁdhim) - peace, treaty, union

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saṃdhi

saṁdhi - peace, treaty, union, junction

From √dhā (धा) with prefix sam-

Prefix: sam

Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Object of kṛtvā

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Gerund formed from √kṛ (कृ)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Absolutive (gerund)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

(indeclinable)

Emphatic particle

कालेन (kālena) - by time, with time

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time

Note: Instrument of association

अन्तकेन (antakena) - with the Ender (death) (by the Ender, with Death)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of antaka

antaka - Ender, Death, Yama

From anta (end) + ka (agent suffix)

Note: Instrument of association, agreeing with kālena

पतत्रिणा (patatriṇā) - by the winged one, with the swift-moving

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of patatrin

patatrin - winged, flying, bird

From √pat (पत्) 'to fly'

Root: pat (class 1)

Note: Adjective/epithet for antakena, hence instrumental case.

अनन्तेन (anantena) - by the infinite, with the endless

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of ananta

ananta - endless, infinite, eternal

a (not) + anta (end)

Compound type : nah-tatpuruṣa (a+anta)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  negation prefix
• anta – end, limit
  noun (masculine)

Note: Adjective agreeing with srotasā

अप्रमेयेण (aprameyeṇa) - by the immeasurable, with the incomprehensible

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of aprameya

aprameya - immeasurable, incomprehensible

Gerundive

a (not) + prameya (measurable, knowable - gerundive of pramā from pra + √mā)

Compound type : nah-tatpuruṣa (a+prameya)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  negation prefix
• prameya – measurable, knowable
  Gerundive (neuter)
  Gerundive (Potential Passive Participle)
  From pra + √mā (मा) 'to measure, to know'
  Prefix: pra
  Root: mā (class 2)

Note: Adjective agreeing with srotasā

स्रोतसा (srotasā) - by the current, with the stream

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of srotas

srotas - current, stream

From √sru (स्रु) 'to flow'

Root: sru (class 1)

Note: Instrument of association

सर्वहारिणा (sarvahāriṇā) - by the all-destroying, with the all-taking

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of sarvahārin

sarvahārin - carrying away all, destroying all

sarva (all) + hārin (taking, destroying - agent noun from √hṛ with ṇiN suffix)

Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (sarva+hārin)

• sarva – all, every
  pronoun
• hārin – taking, seizing, destroying
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun
  Agent noun from √hṛ (हृ) 'to seize, take, destroy' with ṇiN suffix
  Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: Adjective agreeing with srotasā