महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-36, verse-19

घृणी ब्राह्मणरूपोऽसि कथं क्षत्रे अजायथाः ।
अस्यां हि योनौ जायन्ते प्रायशः क्रूरबुद्धयः ॥१९॥

19. ghṛṇī brāhmaṇarūpo'si kathaṁ kṣatre ajāyathāḥ ,
asyāṁ hi yonau jāyante prāyaśaḥ krūrabuddhayaḥ.

19. ghṛṇī brāhmaṇarūpaḥ asi katham kṣatre ajāyathāḥ
asyām hi yonau jāyante prāyaśaḥ krūrabuddhayaḥ

19. You are compassionate, resembling a brahmin. How were you born in the warrior (kṣatra) class? Indeed, in this lineage, those with cruel intentions are usually born.

Words meanings summery:

• घृणी (ghṛṇī) - compassionate, merciful, benevolent

• ब्राह्मणरूपः (brāhmaṇarūpaḥ) - having the form/nature of a brahmin, resembling a brahmin

• असि (asi) - you are

• कथम् (katham) - how, why, in what manner

• क्षत्रे (kṣatre) - in the kṣatriya class, in the warrior class, in the kingdom

• अजायथाः (ajāyathāḥ) - you were born

• अस्याम् (asyām) - in this

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for, because

• योनौ (yonau) - in the womb, in the source, in the lineage, in the birth-place

• जायन्ते (jāyante) - they are born, they originate

• प्रायशः (prāyaśaḥ) - mostly, usually, for the most part

• क्रूरबुद्धयः (krūrabuddhayaḥ) - cruel-minded, having cruel intellect/intentions

Words meanings and morphology

घृणी (ghṛṇī) - compassionate, merciful, benevolent

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ghṛṇin

ghṛṇin - compassionate, merciful, benevolent

ब्राह्मणरूपः (brāhmaṇarūpaḥ) - having the form/nature of a brahmin, resembling a brahmin

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of brāhmaṇarūpa

brāhmaṇarūpa - having the form/nature of a brahmin

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (brāhmaṇa+rūpa)

• brāhmaṇa – brahmin, related to Brahman, one belonging to the priestly class
  noun (masculine)
• rūpa – form, shape, nature, appearance
  noun (neuter)

असि (asi) - you are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of as

Root verb `as` (2nd class)

Root: as (class 2)

कथम् (katham) - how, why, in what manner

(indeclinable)

Note: Interrogative adverb.

क्षत्रे (kṣatre) - in the kṣatriya class, in the warrior class, in the kingdom

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of kṣatra

kṣatra - dominion, power, rule, the warrior class

Root: kṣi (class 1)

अजायथाः (ajāyathāḥ) - you were born

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of jan

Imperfect (laṅ) middle voice, 2nd person singular of √jan (4th class).

Root: jan (class 4)

अस्याम् (asyām) - in this

(pronoun)

Locative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for, because

(indeclinable)

योनौ (yonau) - in the womb, in the source, in the lineage, in the birth-place

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of yoni

yoni - womb, origin, source, lineage, birth, family

Root: yu (class 2)

जायन्ते (jāyante) - they are born, they originate

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of jan

Present (laṭ) middle voice, 3rd person plural of √jan (4th class).

Root: jan (class 4)

प्रायशः (prāyaśaḥ) - mostly, usually, for the most part

(indeclinable)

Derived from prāya (abundance, frequency) with śas suffix.

क्रूरबुद्धयः (krūrabuddhayaḥ) - cruel-minded, having cruel intellect/intentions

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of krūrabuddhi

krūrabuddhi - cruel-minded, having cruel intellect

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (krūra+buddhi)

• krūra – cruel, fierce, dreadful
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: krū (class 1)
• buddhi – intellect, understanding, mind, intention
  noun (feminine)
  Root: budh (class 1)