महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-194, verse-27

पुत्रत्वमभिगच्छाव तव चैव सुलोचन ।
वर एष वृतो देव तद्विद्धि सुरसत्तम ॥२७॥

27. putratvamabhigacchāva tava caiva sulocana ,
vara eṣa vṛto deva tadviddhi surasattama.

27. putratvam abhigacchāva tava ca eva sulocana
varaḥ eṣaḥ vṛtaḥ deva tat viddhi surasattama

27. O beautiful-eyed one, we shall surely attain sonship from you. This boon has been chosen, O divine one; know this, O best among gods.

Words meanings summery:

• पुत्रत्वम् (putratvam) - sonship, the state of being a son

• अभिगच्छाव (abhigacchāva) - we shall attain (we go towards, we approach, we attain)

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, just, only

• सुलोचन (sulocana) - O beautiful-eyed one

• वरः (varaḥ) - boon, desired thing, choice

• एषः (eṣaḥ) - this

• वृतः (vṛtaḥ) - chosen, selected, granted

• देव (deva) - O god, O divine one

• तत् (tat) - that

• विद्धि (viddhi) - know, understand

• सुरसत्तम (surasattama) - O best among gods

Words meanings and morphology

पुत्रत्वम् (putratvam) - sonship, the state of being a son

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of putratva

putratva - sonship, the state of being a son

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (putra+tva)

• putra – son, child
  noun (masculine)
• tva – suffix denoting state, condition, or abstract quality
  suffix (neuter)

अभिगच्छाव (abhigacchāva) - we shall attain (we go towards, we approach, we attain)

(verb)

1st person , dual, active, present (laṭ) of abhigam

Prefix: abhi

Root: gam (class 1)

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, just, only

(indeclinable)

सुलोचन (sulocana) - O beautiful-eyed one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of sulocana

sulocana - one with beautiful eyes

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+locana)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• locana – eye, seeing
  noun (neuter)
  Root: loc (class 10)

वरः (varaḥ) - boon, desired thing, choice

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vara

vara - boon, desired thing, choice, best

Root: vṛ (class 9)

एषः (eṣaḥ) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this

वृतः (vṛtaḥ) - chosen, selected, granted

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vṛta

vṛta - chosen, selected, covered, surrounded

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root vṛ (to choose, to cover)

Root: vṛ (class 9)

देव (deva) - O god, O divine one

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of deva

deva - god, deity, divine being

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

विद्धि (viddhi) - know, understand

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vid

Root: vid (class 2)

सुरसत्तम (surasattama) - O best among gods

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of surasattama

surasattama - best among gods

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sura+sattama)

• sura – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• sattama – best, excellent, most eminent
  adjective (masculine)