महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-194, verse-12

चतुर्वेदश्चतुर्मूर्तिस्तथैव च चतुर्मुखः ।
स्वप्रभावाद्दुराधर्षो महाबलपराक्रमः ॥१२॥

12. caturvedaścaturmūrtistathaiva ca caturmukhaḥ ,
svaprabhāvāddurādharṣo mahābalaparākramaḥ.

12. caturvedaḥ caturmūrtiḥ tathā eva ca caturmukhaḥ
svaprabhāvāt durādharṣaḥ mahābalaparākramaḥ

12. He (Brahmā) was endowed with knowledge of the four Vedas, possessed four forms, and also had four faces. Unassailable due to his own intrinsic nature (dharma), he was endowed with great strength and valor.

Words meanings summery:

• चतुर्वेदः (caturvedaḥ) - having four Vedas

• चतुर्मूर्तिः (caturmūrtiḥ) - four-bodied, having four forms

• तथा (tathā) - so, thus, likewise

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

• च (ca) - and

• चतुर्मुखः (caturmukhaḥ) - four-faced

• स्वप्रभावात् (svaprabhāvāt) - due to his intrinsic nature (dharma) (due to his own power, by his intrinsic nature)

• दुराधर्षः (durādharṣaḥ) - unassailable, invincible, difficult to overcome

• महाबलपराक्रमः (mahābalaparākramaḥ) - possessing great strength and valor

Words meanings and morphology

चतुर्वेदः (caturvedaḥ) - having four Vedas

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of caturveda

caturveda - possessing the four Vedas; familiar with the four Vedas

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (catur+veda)

• catur – four
  numeral
• veda – Veda, sacred knowledge
  noun (masculine)
  Root: vid (class 2)

चतुर्मूर्तिः (caturmūrtiḥ) - four-bodied, having four forms

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of caturmūrti

caturmūrti - having four forms/bodies

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (catur+mūrti)

• catur – four
  numeral
• mūrti – form, body, image
  noun (feminine)
  Root: murch (class 1)

तथा (tathā) - so, thus, likewise

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

चतुर्मुखः (caturmukhaḥ) - four-faced

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of caturmukha

caturmukha - four-faced (an epithet of Brahmā)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (catur+mukha)

• catur – four
  numeral
• mukha – face, mouth, opening
  noun (neuter)

Note: Epithet of Brahmā.

स्वप्रभावात् (svaprabhāvāt) - due to his intrinsic nature (dharma) (due to his own power, by his intrinsic nature)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of svaprabhāva

svaprabhāva - own power, inherent strength, natural influence, intrinsic nature (dharma)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sva+prabhāva)

• sva – own, self
  pronoun (masculine)
• prabhāva – power, might, influence, majesty, intrinsic nature (dharma)
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: bhū (class 1)

दुराधर्षः (durādharṣaḥ) - unassailable, invincible, difficult to overcome

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of durādharṣa

durādharṣa - unassailable, invincible, difficult to be assailed or overcome

Formed with dur (difficult) + ādhṛṣ (to assail).

Prefixes: dur+ā

Root: dhṛṣ (class 5)

Note: Agrees with implied Brahmā.

महाबलपराक्रमः (mahābalaparākramaḥ) - possessing great strength and valor

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābalaparākrama

mahābalaparākrama - endowed with great strength and valor

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bala+parākrama)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• bala – strength, power, force
  noun (neuter)
• parākrama – valor, prowess, might, courage
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: parā
  Root: kram (class 1)

Note: Agrees with implied Brahmā.