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3,192

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-192, verse-16

त्वयि तुष्टे जगत्स्वस्थं त्वयि क्रुद्धे महद्भयम् ।
भयानामपनेतासि त्वमेकः पुरुषोत्तम ॥१६॥
16. tvayi tuṣṭe jagatsvasthaṁ tvayi kruddhe mahadbhayam ,
bhayānāmapanetāsi tvamekaḥ puruṣottama.
16. tvayi tuṣṭe jagat svastham tvayi kruddhe mahat
bhayam bhayānām apanetā asi tvam ekaḥ puruṣottama
16. When you are pleased, the world is at peace. When you are angry, there is great fear. You alone are the remover of fears, O supreme cosmic person (puruṣa).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • त्वयि (tvayi) - in the context of locative absolute: "when you are" (in you, on you, when you)
  • तुष्टे (tuṣṭe) - pleased, satisfied, appeased
  • जगत् (jagat) - the world, moving things
  • स्वस्थम् (svastham) - healthy, at peace, well, comfortable
  • त्वयि (tvayi) - in the context of locative absolute: "when you are" (in you, on you, when you)
  • क्रुद्धे (kruddhe) - angry, enraged
  • महत् (mahat) - great, large, immense
  • भयम् (bhayam) - fear, terror
  • भयानाम् (bhayānām) - of fears
  • अपनेता (apanetā) - remover, dispeller
  • असि (asi) - you are
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you
  • एकः (ekaḥ) - one, alone, sole
  • पुरुषोत्तम (puruṣottama) - O best of men, O supreme cosmic person (puruṣa)

Words meanings and morphology

त्वयि (tvayi) - in the context of locative absolute: "when you are" (in you, on you, when you)
(pronoun)
Locative, singular of tvam
tvam - you
Note: Part of locative absolute construction.
तुष्टे (tuṣṭe) - pleased, satisfied, appeased
(adjective)
Locative, singular of tuṣṭa
tuṣṭa - pleased, satisfied, contented
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √tuṣ.
Root: tuṣ (class 4)
Note: Qualifies implied 'you' in locative absolute.
जगत् (jagat) - the world, moving things
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - world, universe, all that moves
Derived from root √gam.
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Subject of the sentence.
स्वस्थम् (svastham) - healthy, at peace, well, comfortable
(adjective)
neuter, singular of svastha
svastha - healthy, well, at ease, at peace
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sva+stha)
  • sva – self, one's own
    pronoun
  • stha – standing, abiding, situated in
    adjective
    Derived from root √sthā.
    Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Predicate adjective for 'jagat'.
त्वयि (tvayi) - in the context of locative absolute: "when you are" (in you, on you, when you)
(pronoun)
Locative, singular of tvam
tvam - you
Note: Part of locative absolute construction.
क्रुद्धे (kruddhe) - angry, enraged
(adjective)
Locative, singular of kruddha
kruddha - angry, enraged, wrathful
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √krudh.
Root: krudh (class 4)
Note: Qualifies implied 'you' in locative absolute.
महत् (mahat) - great, large, immense
(adjective)
neuter, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, vast, mighty
Note: Qualifies 'bhayam'.
भयम् (bhayam) - fear, terror
(noun)
neuter, singular of bhaya
bhaya - fear, terror, dread
Root: bhī (class 3)
Note: Subject of the sentence.
भयानाम् (bhayānām) - of fears
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of bhaya
bhaya - fear, terror, dread
Root: bhī (class 3)
Note: Object of 'apanetā'.
अपनेता (apanetā) - remover, dispeller
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of apanetṛ
apanetṛ - remover, dispeller, one who carries away
Agent noun derived from √nī with prefix apa-.
Prefix: apa
Root: nī (class 1)
Note: Predicate nominative for 'tvam'.
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Conjugation of 'to be'.
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of tvam
tvam - you
Note: Subject.
एकः (ekaḥ) - one, alone, sole
(numeral)
Note: Qualifies 'tvam'.
पुरुषोत्तम (puruṣottama) - O best of men, O supreme cosmic person (puruṣa)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of puruṣottama
puruṣottama - best of men, supreme man, supreme cosmic person (puruṣa)
Compound type : tatpurusha (puruṣa+uttama)
  • puruṣa – man, person, cosmic person (puruṣa)
    noun (masculine)
  • uttama – best, highest, supreme
    adjective