महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-192, verse-11
त्वया देव प्रजाः सर्वाः सदेवासुरमानवाः ।
स्थावराणि च भूतानि जङ्गमानि तथैव च ।
ब्रह्म वेदाश्च वेद्यं च त्वया सृष्टं महाद्युते ॥११॥
स्थावराणि च भूतानि जङ्गमानि तथैव च ।
ब्रह्म वेदाश्च वेद्यं च त्वया सृष्टं महाद्युते ॥११॥
11. tvayā deva prajāḥ sarvāḥ sadevāsuramānavāḥ ,
sthāvarāṇi ca bhūtāni jaṅgamāni tathaiva ca ,
brahma vedāśca vedyaṁ ca tvayā sṛṣṭaṁ mahādyute.
sthāvarāṇi ca bhūtāni jaṅgamāni tathaiva ca ,
brahma vedāśca vedyaṁ ca tvayā sṛṣṭaṁ mahādyute.
11.
tvayā deva prajāḥ sarvāḥ sadevāsuramānavāḥ
sthāvarāṇi ca bhūtāni
jaṅgamāni tathā eva ca brahma vedāḥ ca
vedyaṃ ca tvayā sṛṣṭaṃ mahādyute
sthāvarāṇi ca bhūtāni
jaṅgamāni tathā eva ca brahma vedāḥ ca
vedyaṃ ca tvayā sṛṣṭaṃ mahādyute
11.
O God, all beings, including gods, asuras, and humans, as well as immobile and mobile creatures, have been created by You. And by You, O greatly radiant one, Brahman (brahman), the Vedas, and all that is to be known have been brought into existence.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- त्वया (tvayā) - by you
- देव (deva) - O god, O divine one
- प्रजाः (prajāḥ) - creatures, beings, progeny
- सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, entire
- सदेवासुरमानवाः (sadevāsuramānavāḥ) - along with gods, asuras, and humans; including gods, asuras, and humans
- स्थावराणि (sthāvarāṇi) - immobile ones, stationary beings (like plants, mountains)
- च (ca) - and
- भूतानि (bhūtāni) - beings, creatures, elements
- जङ्गमानि (jaṅgamāni) - mobile ones, moving beings (like animals)
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so, likewise
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
- च (ca) - and
- ब्रह्म (brahma) - Brahman (brahman), the ultimate reality
- वेदाः (vedāḥ) - the Vedas, sacred texts
- च (ca) - and
- वेद्यं (vedyaṁ) - that which is to be known, knowledge, object of knowledge
- च (ca) - and
- त्वया (tvayā) - by you
- सृष्टं (sṛṣṭaṁ) - created, brought forth
- महाद्युते (mahādyute) - O greatly radiant one, O one of great splendor
Words meanings and morphology
त्वया (tvayā) - by you
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of tvam
tvam - you
देव (deva) - O god, O divine one
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of deva
deva - god, divine being
Root: div (class 4)
प्रजाः (prajāḥ) - creatures, beings, progeny
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of prajā
prajā - creation, progeny, creatures
Prefix: pra
Root: jan (class 4)
सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, entire
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
Note: Agreeing with prajāḥ
सदेवासुरमानवाः (sadevāsuramānavāḥ) - along with gods, asuras, and humans; including gods, asuras, and humans
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of sadevāsuramānava
sadevāsuramānava - with gods, asuras, and humans
adjective formed with 'sa-' prefix
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sa+deva+asura+mānava)
- sa – with, together with
indeclinable - deva – god
noun (masculine)
Root: div (class 4) - asura – demon, titan
noun (masculine)
Root: as (class 4) - mānava – human being, mankind
noun (masculine)
Root: man (class 4)
Note: Agreeing with prajāḥ
स्थावराणि (sthāvarāṇi) - immobile ones, stationary beings (like plants, mountains)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of sthāvara
sthāvara - stationary, immobile, plant, mountain
Root: sthā (class 1)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
भूतानि (bhūtāni) - beings, creatures, elements
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of bhūta
bhūta - being, creature, element, past
Past Passive Participle
from root bhū (to be, exist)
Root: bhū (class 1)
जङ्गमानि (jaṅgamāni) - mobile ones, moving beings (like animals)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of jaṅgama
jaṅgama - moving, mobile, animal
Root: gam (class 1)
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, likewise
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
ब्रह्म (brahma) - Brahman (brahman), the ultimate reality
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of brahman
brahman - Brahman, the absolute, divine essence
Root: bṛh (class 1)
Note: This refers to the ultimate reality, not the creator god Brahmā.
वेदाः (vedāḥ) - the Vedas, sacred texts
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of veda
veda - Veda, knowledge
Root: vid (class 2)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
वेद्यं (vedyaṁ) - that which is to be known, knowledge, object of knowledge
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vedya
vedya - knowable, to be known, knowledge
Gerundive
from root vid (to know)
Root: vid (class 2)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
त्वया (tvayā) - by you
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of tvam
tvam - you
सृष्टं (sṛṣṭaṁ) - created, brought forth
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sṛṣṭa
sṛṣṭa - created, produced, made
Past Passive Participle
from root sṛj (to create, emit)
Root: sṛj (class 6)
Note: Agrees with brahma and vedyaṃ.
महाद्युते (mahādyute) - O greatly radiant one, O one of great splendor
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahādyuti
mahādyuti - great splendor, greatly radiant
Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+dyuti)
- mahā – great, large
adjective - dyuti – splendor, radiance, luster
noun (feminine)
Root: dyut (class 1)