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3,192

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-192, verse-11

त्वया देव प्रजाः सर्वाः सदेवासुरमानवाः ।
स्थावराणि च भूतानि जङ्गमानि तथैव च ।
ब्रह्म वेदाश्च वेद्यं च त्वया सृष्टं महाद्युते ॥११॥
11. tvayā deva prajāḥ sarvāḥ sadevāsuramānavāḥ ,
sthāvarāṇi ca bhūtāni jaṅgamāni tathaiva ca ,
brahma vedāśca vedyaṁ ca tvayā sṛṣṭaṁ mahādyute.
11. tvayā deva prajāḥ sarvāḥ sadevāsuramānavāḥ
sthāvarāṇi ca bhūtāni
jaṅgamāni tathā eva ca brahma vedāḥ ca
vedyaṃ ca tvayā sṛṣṭaṃ mahādyute
11. O God, all beings, including gods, asuras, and humans, as well as immobile and mobile creatures, have been created by You. And by You, O greatly radiant one, Brahman (brahman), the Vedas, and all that is to be known have been brought into existence.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • त्वया (tvayā) - by you
  • देव (deva) - O god, O divine one
  • प्रजाः (prajāḥ) - creatures, beings, progeny
  • सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, entire
  • सदेवासुरमानवाः (sadevāsuramānavāḥ) - along with gods, asuras, and humans; including gods, asuras, and humans
  • स्थावराणि (sthāvarāṇi) - immobile ones, stationary beings (like plants, mountains)
  • (ca) - and
  • भूतानि (bhūtāni) - beings, creatures, elements
  • जङ्गमानि (jaṅgamāni) - mobile ones, moving beings (like animals)
  • तथा (tathā) - thus, so, likewise
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
  • (ca) - and
  • ब्रह्म (brahma) - Brahman (brahman), the ultimate reality
  • वेदाः (vedāḥ) - the Vedas, sacred texts
  • (ca) - and
  • वेद्यं (vedyaṁ) - that which is to be known, knowledge, object of knowledge
  • (ca) - and
  • त्वया (tvayā) - by you
  • सृष्टं (sṛṣṭaṁ) - created, brought forth
  • महाद्युते (mahādyute) - O greatly radiant one, O one of great splendor

Words meanings and morphology

त्वया (tvayā) - by you
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of tvam
tvam - you
देव (deva) - O god, O divine one
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of deva
deva - god, divine being
Root: div (class 4)
प्रजाः (prajāḥ) - creatures, beings, progeny
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of prajā
prajā - creation, progeny, creatures
Prefix: pra
Root: jan (class 4)
सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, entire
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
Note: Agreeing with prajāḥ
सदेवासुरमानवाः (sadevāsuramānavāḥ) - along with gods, asuras, and humans; including gods, asuras, and humans
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of sadevāsuramānava
sadevāsuramānava - with gods, asuras, and humans
adjective formed with 'sa-' prefix
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sa+deva+asura+mānava)
  • sa – with, together with
    indeclinable
  • deva – god
    noun (masculine)
    Root: div (class 4)
  • asura – demon, titan
    noun (masculine)
    Root: as (class 4)
  • mānava – human being, mankind
    noun (masculine)
    Root: man (class 4)
Note: Agreeing with prajāḥ
स्थावराणि (sthāvarāṇi) - immobile ones, stationary beings (like plants, mountains)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of sthāvara
sthāvara - stationary, immobile, plant, mountain
Root: sthā (class 1)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
भूतानि (bhūtāni) - beings, creatures, elements
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of bhūta
bhūta - being, creature, element, past
Past Passive Participle
from root bhū (to be, exist)
Root: bhū (class 1)
जङ्गमानि (jaṅgamāni) - mobile ones, moving beings (like animals)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of jaṅgama
jaṅgama - moving, mobile, animal
Root: gam (class 1)
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, likewise
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
ब्रह्म (brahma) - Brahman (brahman), the ultimate reality
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of brahman
brahman - Brahman, the absolute, divine essence
Root: bṛh (class 1)
Note: This refers to the ultimate reality, not the creator god Brahmā.
वेदाः (vedāḥ) - the Vedas, sacred texts
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of veda
veda - Veda, knowledge
Root: vid (class 2)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
वेद्यं (vedyaṁ) - that which is to be known, knowledge, object of knowledge
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vedya
vedya - knowable, to be known, knowledge
Gerundive
from root vid (to know)
Root: vid (class 2)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
त्वया (tvayā) - by you
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of tvam
tvam - you
सृष्टं (sṛṣṭaṁ) - created, brought forth
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sṛṣṭa
sṛṣṭa - created, produced, made
Past Passive Participle
from root sṛj (to create, emit)
Root: sṛj (class 6)
Note: Agrees with brahma and vedyaṃ.
महाद्युते (mahādyute) - O greatly radiant one, O one of great splendor
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahādyuti
mahādyuti - great splendor, greatly radiant
Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+dyuti)
  • mahā – great, large
    adjective
  • dyuti – splendor, radiance, luster
    noun (feminine)
    Root: dyut (class 1)