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3,189

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-189, verse-16

इदं चैवापरं भूयः सह भ्रातृभिरच्युत ।
धर्मसंशयमोक्षार्थं निबोध वचनं मम ॥१६॥
16. idaṁ caivāparaṁ bhūyaḥ saha bhrātṛbhiracyuta ,
dharmasaṁśayamokṣārthaṁ nibodha vacanaṁ mama.
16. idaṃ ca eva aparam bhūyaḥ saha bhrātṛbhiḥ acyuta
dharma-saṃśaya-mokṣa-artham nibodha vacanaṃ mama
16. O unfailing one (Acyuta), listen to these further words of mine, along with your brothers, for the purpose of removing doubts concerning (dharma) natural law.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • इदम् (idam) - this
  • (ca) - and
  • एव (eva) - indeed, just, only
  • अपरम् (aparam) - other, another
  • भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again, further, moreover
  • सह (saha) - with
  • भ्रातृभिः (bhrātṛbhiḥ) - with brothers
  • अच्युत (acyuta) - O Yudhishthira (addressed by Markandeya as the 'unfailing one') (O unfailing one, O Acyuta)
  • धर्म-संशय-मोक्ष-अर्थम् (dharma-saṁśaya-mokṣa-artham) - for the purpose of releasing doubts about (dharma) natural law
  • निबोध (nibodha) - listen, understand, perceive
  • वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech
  • मम (mama) - my, mine

Words meanings and morphology

इदम् (idam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, just, only
(indeclinable)
अपरम् (aparam) - other, another
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of apara
apara - other, another, posterior, western
भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again, further, moreover
(indeclinable)
सह (saha) - with
(indeclinable)
भ्रातृभिः (bhrātṛbhiḥ) - with brothers
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhrātṛ
bhrātṛ - brother
अच्युत (acyuta) - O Yudhishthira (addressed by Markandeya as the 'unfailing one') (O unfailing one, O Acyuta)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of acyuta
acyuta - unfailing, steady, imperishable, a name of Vishnu/Krishna
Negated Past Passive Participle of root cyu (to move, fall)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+cyuta)
  • a – not, non-, un-
    indeclinable
  • cyuta – fallen, moved, departed
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root cyu (to move, fall)
    Root: cyu (class 1)
धर्म-संशय-मोक्ष-अर्थम् (dharma-saṁśaya-mokṣa-artham) - for the purpose of releasing doubts about (dharma) natural law
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of dharma-saṃśaya-mokṣa-artha
dharma-saṁśaya-mokṣa-artha - for the purpose of releasing doubts about dharma
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharma+saṃśaya+mokṣa+artha)
  • dharma – natural law, constitution, duty, righteousness, virtue
    noun (masculine)
  • saṃśaya – doubt, uncertainty, hesitation
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: sam
    Root: śi (class 1)
  • mokṣa – release, liberation, freedom (mokṣa)
    noun (masculine)
    Verbal noun
    Derived from root muc (to release)
    Root: muc (class 6)
  • artha – purpose, object, meaning, wealth
    noun (masculine)
निबोध (nibodha) - listen, understand, perceive
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of nibudh
Prefix: ni
Root: budh (class 1)
वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vacana
vacana - word, speech, saying, statement
Verbal noun
Derived from root vac (to speak)
Root: vac (class 2)
मम (mama) - my, mine
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of mad
mad - I, me