महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-189, verse-10

जास्यन्ति सर्वबीजानि उप्यमानानि चैव ह ।
सर्वेष्वृतुषु राजेन्द्र सर्वं सस्यं भविष्यति ॥१०॥

10. jāsyanti sarvabījāni upyamānāni caiva ha ,
sarveṣvṛtuṣu rājendra sarvaṁ sasyaṁ bhaviṣyati.

10. jāsyanti sarvabījāni upyamānāni ca eva ha
sarveṣu ṛtuṣu rājendra sarvam sasyam bhaviṣyati

10. O king of kings, all seeds that are sown will certainly sprout, and all kinds of grain will be produced in all seasons.

10. כל הזרעים שיזרעו יצמחו, הו מלך המלכים, ובכל העונות יהיה כל התבואה בשפע.

Words meanings summery:

• जास्यन्ति (jāsyanti) - will be born, will sprout

• सर्वबीजानि (sarvabījāni) - all seeds

• उप्यमानानि (upyamānāni) - being sown, being planted

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

• ह (ha) - indeed, certainly

• सर्वेषु (sarveṣu) - in all

• ऋतुषु (ṛtuṣu) - in seasons

• राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O king of kings

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, every

• सस्यम् (sasyam) - grain, harvest

• भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will happen

Words meanings and morphology

जास्यन्ति (jāsyanti) - will be born, will sprout

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of jan

Future tense formation

Root: jan (class 4)

सर्वबीजानि (sarvabījāni) - all seeds

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of sarvabīja

sarvabīja - all kinds of seeds

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+bīja)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  pronoun
• bīja – seed, germ, origin
  noun (neuter)

उप्यमानानि (upyamānāni) - being sown, being planted

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of upyamāna

upyamāna - being sown, being planted

Present Passive Participle

Derived from root vap (to sow) with upasarga upa

Prefix: upa

Root: vap (class 1)

Note: Agrees with sarvabījāni.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

(indeclinable)

ह (ha) - indeed, certainly

(indeclinable)

सर्वेषु (sarveṣu) - in all

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Agrees with ṛtuṣu.

ऋतुषु (ṛtuṣu) - in seasons

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of ṛtu

ṛtu - season, fixed time, proper time

राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O king of kings

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājendra

rājendra - chief of kings, king of kings, excellent king

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+indra)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• indra – lord, chief, the deity Indra
  noun (masculine)

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, every

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Agrees with sasyam.

सस्यम् (sasyam) - grain, harvest

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sasya

sasya - grain, corn, harvest, produce

Root: sas (class 2)

भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will happen

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū

Future tense formation

Root: bhū (class 1)

Previous Verse Next Verse