महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-189, verse-1

मार्कण्डेय उवाच ।
ततश्चोरक्षयं कृत्वा द्विजेभ्यः पृथिवीमिमाम् ।
वाजिमेधे महायज्ञे विधिवत्कल्पयिष्यति ॥१॥

1. mārkaṇḍeya uvāca ,
tataścorakṣayaṁ kṛtvā dvijebhyaḥ pṛthivīmimām ,
vājimedhe mahāyajñe vidhivatkalpayiṣyati.

1. mārkaṇḍeyaḥ uvāca tataḥ corakṣayam kṛtvā dvijebhyaḥ
pṛthivīm imām vājimedhe mahāyajñe vidhivat kalpayiṣyati

1. mārkaṇḍeyaḥ uvāca tataḥ corakṣayam kṛtvā,
imām pṛthivīm dvijebhyaḥ,
vājimedhe mahāyajñe vidhivat kalpayiṣyati

1. Mārkaṇḍeya said: "Then, after eradicating the thieves, he will duly establish this earth for the twice-born (dvija) through the great Vedic ritual (yajña) called Vājimedha."

Words meanings summery:

• मार्कण्डेयः (mārkaṇḍeyaḥ) - Mārkaṇḍeya (a sage)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom, after that

• चोरक्षयम् (corakṣayam) - destruction of thieves, eradication of robbers

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, after doing, by doing

• द्विजेभ्यः (dvijebhyaḥ) - for the priestly class (brāhmaṇas) (for the twice-born, for the Brahmins)

• पृथिवीम् (pṛthivīm) - earth, ground

• इमाम् (imām) - this (feminine)

• वाजिमेधे (vājimedhe) - specifically refers to a type of Vedic ritual (yajña) (in the Vājimedha ritual)

• महायज्ञे (mahāyajñe) - in the great Vedic ritual (yajña)

• विधिवत् (vidhivat) - according to rule, properly, duly

• कल्पयिष्यति (kalpayiṣyati) - will establish, will arrange, will ordain

Words meanings and morphology

मार्कण्डेयः (mārkaṇḍeyaḥ) - Mārkaṇḍeya (a sage)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mārkaṇḍeya

mārkaṇḍeya - son of Mṛkaṇḍu, name of a celebrated sage

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect indicative (liṭ) of vac

Perfect Tense

3rd person singular, perfect active indicative.

Root: vac (class 2)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom, after that

(indeclinable)

Adverb derived from 'tad' (that).

चोरक्षयम् (corakṣayam) - destruction of thieves, eradication of robbers

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of corakṣaya

corakṣaya - destruction of thieves/robbers

Compound of 'cora' (thief) and 'kṣaya' (destruction).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cora+kṣaya)

• cora – thief, robber
  noun (masculine)
  Root: cur (class 10)
• kṣaya – destruction, decrease, loss, end
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root 'kṣi' (to destroy, diminish)
  Root: kṣi (class 1)

Note: Object of 'kṛtvā'.

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, after doing, by doing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from root 'kṛ' (to do, make) with suffix 'tvā'.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

द्विजेभ्यः (dvijebhyaḥ) - for the priestly class (brāhmaṇas) (for the twice-born, for the Brahmins)

(noun)

Dative, masculine, plural of dvija

dvija - twice-born (epithet for brāhmaṇa, kṣatriya, vaiśya; also bird, tooth)

Compound of 'dvi' (twice) and 'ja' (born).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dvi+ja)

• dvi – two, twice
  indeclinable
• ja – born, produced from
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root 'jan' (to be born)
  Root: jan (class 4)

Note: Denotes purpose or recipient.

पृथिवीम् (pṛthivīm) - earth, ground

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of pṛthivī

pṛthivī - earth, the earth (as a goddess)

Root: pṛth

Note: Object of 'kalpayiṣyati'.

इमाम् (imām) - this (feminine)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, here

Demonstrative pronoun.

Note: Agrees with 'pṛthivīm'.

वाजिमेधे (vājimedhe) - specifically refers to a type of Vedic ritual (yajña) (in the Vājimedha ritual)

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of vājimedha

vājimedha - name of a particular Vedic ritual, possibly similar to Aśvamedha

Compound of 'vāja' (strength, food, speed) and 'medha' (ritual, sacrifice).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vāja+medha)

• vāja – strength, vigor, food, prize, speed
  noun (masculine)
  Root: vaj (class 1)
• medha – Vedic ritual, sacrifice, offering
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root 'medh' (to mingle, be fat, sacrifice)
  Root: medh (class 1)

Note: Specifies the context/means.

महायज्ञे (mahāyajñe) - in the great Vedic ritual (yajña)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of mahāyajña

mahāyajña - great yajña, grand Vedic ritual

Compound of 'mahā' (great) and 'yajña' (Vedic ritual).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+yajña)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• yajña – Vedic ritual, sacrifice, offering
  noun (masculine)
  Root: yaj (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'vājimedhe'.

विधिवत् (vidhivat) - according to rule, properly, duly

(indeclinable)

Adverbial form from 'vidhi' (rule) + 'vat' (like).

Note: Modifies 'kalpayiṣyati'.

कल्पयिष्यति (kalpayiṣyati) - will establish, will arrange, will ordain

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future indicative (lṛṭ) of kḷp

Future Tense (causative stem)

3rd person singular, future active indicative of the causative stem 'kalpay'.

Root: kḷp (class 1)