महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-183, verse-9

गमिष्यामि महाप्राज्ञे रोचते मे वचस्तव ।
गाश्च मे दास्यते वैन्यः प्रभूतं चार्थसंचयम् ॥९॥

9. gamiṣyāmi mahāprājñe rocate me vacastava ,
gāśca me dāsyate vainyaḥ prabhūtaṁ cārthasaṁcayam.

9. gamiṣyāmi mahāprājñe rocate me vacas tava | gāḥ
ca me dāsyate vainyaḥ prabhūtam ca artha sañcayam

9. O greatly wise one, your words please me, and so I will go. Vainya will give me cows and an abundance of accumulated wealth.

Words meanings summery:

• गमिष्यामि (gamiṣyāmi) - I will go

• महाप्राज्ञे (mahāprājñe) - O greatly wise one

• रोचते (rocate) - is pleasing (to me) (is pleasing, shines, delights)

• मे (me) - to me (dative) (to me, for me, my)

• वचस् (vacas) - word, speech, saying

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• गाः (gāḥ) - cows, oxen

• च (ca) - and, also

• मे (me) - for me (dative) (to me, for me, my)

• दास्यते (dāsyate) - he will give

• वैन्यः (vainyaḥ) - King Vainya (Pṛthu) (Vainya (Pṛthu's patronymic))

• प्रभूतम् (prabhūtam) - abundant, much, ample

• च (ca) - and, also

• अर्थसञ्चयम् (arthasañcayam) - accumulation of wealth, collection of resources

Words meanings and morphology

गमिष्यामि (gamiṣyāmi) - I will go

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

महाप्राज्ञे (mahāprājñe) - O greatly wise one

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of mahāprājñā

mahāprājñā - greatly wise, very learned, highly intelligent

Compound adjective, feminine form

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+prājñā)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• prājñā – wise, intelligent, knowing
  adjective (feminine)
  Feminine form of prājña

Note: Refers to a feminine addressee.

रोचते (rocate) - is pleasing (to me) (is pleasing, shines, delights)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of ruc

Root: ruc (class 1)

Note: The experiencer (me) is in the dative case.

मे (me) - to me (dative) (to me, for me, my)

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of aham

aham - I

Note: Also functions as genitive. Here with rocate it is dative of interest.

वचस् (vacas) - word, speech, saying

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vacas

vacas - word, speech, saying, voice

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Subject of rocate.

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of tva

tva - you

Note: Modifies vacas.

गाः (gāḥ) - cows, oxen

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of go

go - cow, ox, cattle, ray of light, earth

Note: Object of dāsyate.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects gāḥ and arthasañcayam.

मे (me) - for me (dative) (to me, for me, my)

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of aham

aham - I

Note: Dative of interest/recipient for dāsyate.

दास्यते (dāsyate) - he will give

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of dā

Root: dā (class 3)

Note: dā in the middle voice is common.

वैन्यः (vainyaḥ) - King Vainya (Pṛthu) (Vainya (Pṛthu's patronymic))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vainya

vainya - son of Vena, an epithet of King Pṛthu

Patronymic from Vena

Note: Subject of dāsyate.

प्रभूतम् (prabhūtam) - abundant, much, ample

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of prabhūta

prabhūta - abundant, ample, much, great, produced, manifest

Past Passive Participle

Derived from verb root bhū (to be) with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Agrees with arthasañcayam.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects gāḥ and arthasañcayam.

अर्थसञ्चयम् (arthasañcayam) - accumulation of wealth, collection of resources

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of arthasañcaya

arthasañcaya - accumulation of wealth, collection of resources

Compound noun

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (artha+sañcaya)

• artha – wealth, prosperity, purpose, object
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ṛdh (class 5)
• sañcaya – accumulation, collection, heap, store
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from verb root ci (to collect) with prefix sam
  Prefix: sam
  Root: ci (class 5)

Note: Object of dāsyate.