महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-183, verse-29

यस्मात्सर्वमनुष्येषु ज्यायांसं मामिहाब्रवीः ।
सर्वदेवैश्च विप्रर्षे संमितं श्रेष्ठमेव च ।
तस्मात्तेऽहं प्रदास्यामि विविधं वसु भूरि च ॥२९॥

29. yasmātsarvamanuṣyeṣu jyāyāṁsaṁ māmihābravīḥ ,
sarvadevaiśca viprarṣe saṁmitaṁ śreṣṭhameva ca ,
tasmātte'haṁ pradāsyāmi vividhaṁ vasu bhūri ca.

29. yasmāt sarva-manuṣyeṣu jyāyāṃsaṃ mām
iha abravīḥ sarva-devaiḥ ca vipra-ṛṣe
saṃmitam śreṣṭham eva ca tasmāt te
aham pradāsyāmi vividham vasu bhūri ca

29. “Because you declared me to be superior among all humans here, and, O sage among brahmins, equal to all gods and indeed the best; therefore, I will give you various abundant riches.”

Words meanings summery:

• यस्मात् (yasmāt) - because, from which, for which reason

• सर्व-मनुष्येषु (sarva-manuṣyeṣu) - among all humans, in all people

• ज्यायांसं (jyāyāṁsaṁ) - superior, greater, older

• माम् (mām) - me

• इह (iha) - here, in this world, at this time

• अब्रवीः (abravīḥ) - you said, you spoke, you declared

• सर्व-देवैः (sarva-devaiḥ) - by all gods

• च (ca) - and, also

• विप्र-ऋषे (vipra-ṛṣe) - O sage among brahmins, O brahmin-sage

• संमितम् (saṁmitam) - equal, comparable, measured

• श्रेष्ठम् (śreṣṭham) - best, most excellent, chief

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

• च (ca) - and, also

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that

• ते (te) - to you, your

• अहम् (aham) - I

• प्रदास्यामि (pradāsyāmi) - I will give

• विविधम् (vividham) - various, manifold, diverse

• वसु (vasu) - wealth, riches, treasure

• भूरि (bhūri) - much, abundant, plentiful

• च (ca) - and, also

Words meanings and morphology

यस्मात् (yasmāt) - because, from which, for which reason

(indeclinable)

Ablative singular of `yad` used adverbially

सर्व-मनुष्येषु (sarva-manuṣyeṣu) - among all humans, in all people

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of sarva-manuṣya

sarva-manuṣya - all men, all humans

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+manuṣya)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  adjective (masculine)
• manuṣya – human, man, person
  noun (masculine)

ज्यायांसं (jyāyāṁsaṁ) - superior, greater, older

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of jyāyas

jyāyas - greater, superior, older, better

Comparative form of `vṛddha` (old/great)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me, we, us (first person pronoun)

इह (iha) - here, in this world, at this time

(indeclinable)

अब्रवीः (abravīḥ) - you said, you spoke, you declared

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Root `brū` (2nd class), Imperfect (Laṅ) form

Root: brū (class 2)

सर्व-देवैः (sarva-devaiḥ) - by all gods

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sarva-deva

sarva-deva - all gods, every god

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+deva)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  adjective (masculine)
• deva – god, deity, divine being
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

विप्र-ऋषे (vipra-ṛṣe) - O sage among brahmins, O brahmin-sage

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vipra-ṛṣi

vipra-ṛṣi - a brahmin-sage, a sage who is a brahmin

Compound type : karmadhāraya (vipra+ṛṣi)

• vipra – brahmin, wise, inspired
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet
  noun (masculine)

संमितम् (saṁmitam) - equal, comparable, measured

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saṃmita

saṁmita - measured, proportioned, comparable, equal to, moderate

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root `mā` (to measure) with prefix `sam`

Prefix: sam

Root: mā (class 2)

श्रेष्ठम् (śreṣṭham) - best, most excellent, chief

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śreṣṭha

śreṣṭha - best, most excellent, chief, principal

Superlative degree of `praśasya` (praiseworthy)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that

(indeclinable)

Ablative singular of `tad` used adverbially

ते (te) - to you, your

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (second person pronoun)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me, we, us (first person pronoun)

प्रदास्यामि (pradāsyāmi) - I will give

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of dā

Root `dā` (3rd class), Future (Lṛṭ) form

Prefix: pra

Root: dā (class 3)

विविधम् (vividham) - various, manifold, diverse

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vividha

vividha - various, manifold, diverse, different kinds of

वसु (vasu) - wealth, riches, treasure

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vasu

vasu - wealth, riches, treasure, property, gold

भूरि (bhūri) - much, abundant, plentiful

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bhūri

bhūri - much, abundant, plentiful, numerous, great

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)