महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-161, verse-5

साक्षात्कुबेरेण कृताश्च तस्मिन्नगोत्तमे संवृतकूलरोधसः ।
कादम्बकारण्डवहंसजुष्टाः पद्माकुलाः पुष्करिणीरपश्यन् ॥५॥

5. sākṣātkubereṇa kṛtāśca tasmi;nnagottame saṁvṛtakūlarodhasaḥ ,
kādambakāraṇḍavahaṁsajuṣṭāḥ; padmākulāḥ puṣkariṇīrapaśyan.

5. sākṣāt kuberena kṛtāḥ ca tasmin nagottame saṃvṛtakūlarodhasaḥ
kādambakāraṇḍavahaṃsajuṣṭāḥ padmākulāḥ puṣkariṇīḥ apaśyan

5. On that excellent mountain, they saw lotus ponds directly created by Kubera, with their banks and shores covered, frequented by kādamba ducks, kāraṇḍava waterfowl, and swans, and abundant with lotuses.

Words meanings summery:

• साक्षात् (sākṣāt) - directly (directly, in person, visibly)

• कुबेरेन (kuberena) - by Kubera (by Kubera (the god of wealth))

• कृताः (kṛtāḥ) - created (by Kubera) (made, done)

• च (ca) - and

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - on that (mountain) (on that, in that)

• नगोत्तमे (nagottame) - on that excellent mountain (on the best of mountains, on the excellent mountain)

• संवृतकूलरोधसः (saṁvṛtakūlarodhasaḥ) - with banks and shores covered (with vegetation or flowers) (with covered banks and shores)

• कादम्बकारण्डवहंसजुष्टाः (kādambakāraṇḍavahaṁsajuṣṭāḥ) - frequented by kādamba ducks, kāraṇḍava waterfowl, and swans (frequented by kādambas, kāraṇḍavas, and swans)

• पद्माकुलाः (padmākulāḥ) - abundant with lotuses (filled with lotuses, abundant with lotuses)

• पुष्करिणीः (puṣkariṇīḥ) - lotus ponds (lotus ponds, lakes)

• अपश्यन् (apaśyan) - they saw

Words meanings and morphology

साक्षात् (sākṣāt) - directly (directly, in person, visibly)

(indeclinable)

Note: Qualifies kṛtāḥ.

कुबेरेन (kuberena) - by Kubera (by Kubera (the god of wealth))

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kubera

kubera - Kubera (lord of wealth, chief of the yakṣas)

Note: Agent of kṛtāḥ.

कृताः (kṛtāḥ) - created (by Kubera) (made, done)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed

Past Passive Participle

From root 'kṛ' (to do, make)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Adjective for puṣkariṇīḥ.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects kṛtāḥ with the following descriptions.

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - on that (mountain) (on that, in that)

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to nagottame.

नगोत्तमे (nagottame) - on that excellent mountain (on the best of mountains, on the excellent mountain)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of nagottama

nagottama - best of mountains, chief mountain

Compound type : tatpurusha (naga+uttama)

• naga – mountain, tree
  noun (masculine)
• uttama – best, highest, excellent
  adjective

Note: Locative case, indicating location.

संवृतकूलरोधसः (saṁvṛtakūlarodhasaḥ) - with banks and shores covered (with vegetation or flowers) (with covered banks and shores)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of saṃvṛtakūlarodhas

saṁvṛtakūlarodhas - having covered banks and shores

Compound 'saṃvṛta-kūla-rodhas'

Compound type : bahuvrihi (saṃvṛta+kūla+rodhas)

• saṃvṛta – covered, concealed, surrounded
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'vṛ' (to cover) with prefix 'sam'
  Prefix: sam
  Root: vṛ (class 5)
• kūla – bank, shore, river-bank
  noun (neuter)
• rodhas – bank, shore, dike
  noun (neuter)

Note: Adjective for puṣkariṇīḥ.

कादम्बकारण्डवहंसजुष्टाः (kādambakāraṇḍavahaṁsajuṣṭāḥ) - frequented by kādamba ducks, kāraṇḍava waterfowl, and swans (frequented by kādambas, kāraṇḍavas, and swans)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of kādambakāraṇḍavahaṃsajuṣṭa

kādambakāraṇḍavahaṁsajuṣṭa - frequented by kādambas, kāraṇḍavas, and swans

Compound 'kādamba-kāraṇḍava-haṃsa-juṣṭa'

Compound type : tatpurusha (kādamba+kāraṇḍava+haṃsa+juṣṭa)

• kādamba – a kind of goose or duck
  noun (masculine)
• kāraṇḍava – a kind of duck or water-fowl
  noun (masculine)
• haṃsa – swan, goose
  noun (masculine)
• juṣṭa – frequented, served, pleased
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'juṣ' (to enjoy, frequent)
  Root: juṣ (class 1)

Note: Adjective for puṣkariṇīḥ.

पद्माकुलाः (padmākulāḥ) - abundant with lotuses (filled with lotuses, abundant with lotuses)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of padmākula

padmākula - full of lotuses, abounding in lotuses

Compound 'padma-ākula'

Compound type : tatpurusha (padma+ākula)

• padma – lotus
  noun (neuter)
• ākula – full of, crowded with, agitated
  adjective
  Prefix: ā

Note: Adjective for puṣkariṇīḥ.

पुष्करिणीः (puṣkariṇīḥ) - lotus ponds (lotus ponds, lakes)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of puṣkariṇī

puṣkariṇī - lotus pond, lake, tank

Note: Object of apaśyan.

अपश्यन् (apaśyan) - they saw

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (Laṅ) of paś

Imperfect Active

Imperfect 3rd person plural from root 'dṛś' (used as 'paś')

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Subject is the implied great warriors.