महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-141, verse-22

लोमश उवाच ।
तपसा शक्यते गन्तुं पर्वतो गन्धमादनः ।
तपसा चैव कौन्तेय सर्वे योक्ष्यामहे वयम् ॥२२॥

22. lomaśa uvāca ,
tapasā śakyate gantuṁ parvato gandhamādanaḥ ,
tapasā caiva kaunteya sarve yokṣyāmahe vayam.

22. lomaśa uvāca tapasā śakyate gantum parvataḥ gandhamādanaḥ
tapasā ca eva kaunteya sarve yokṣyāmahe vayam

22. Lomaśa said: 'One can go to Mount Gandhamādana through asceticism (tapas). And indeed, O son of Kuntī, all of us will engage in it through asceticism (tapas).'

Words meanings summery:

• लोमश (lomaśa) - Lomaśa (name of a sage)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• तपसा (tapasā) - by asceticism, by penance, by spiritual fervor

• शक्यते (śakyate) - it is possible, can be done/achieved

• गन्तुम् (gantum) - to go, to reach

• पर्वतः (parvataḥ) - mountain, hill

• गन्धमादनः (gandhamādanaḥ) - Mount Gandhamādana (a mythical mountain)

• तपसा (tapasā) - by asceticism, by penance, by spiritual fervor

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, just, only

• कौन्तेय (kaunteya) - Addressed to Arjuna, son of Kuntī. (O son of Kuntī (Arjuna))

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

• योक्ष्यामहे (yokṣyāmahe) - we will engage, we will yoke, we will undertake

• वयम् (vayam) - we (nominative plural of 'I')

Words meanings and morphology

लोमश (lomaśa) - Lomaśa (name of a sage)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of lomaśa

lomaśa - name of a sage

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

तपसा (tapasā) - by asceticism, by penance, by spiritual fervor

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of tapas

tapas - asceticism, penance, spiritual fervor, heat

Root: tap (class 1)

शक्यते (śakyate) - it is possible, can be done/achieved

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present indicative (laṭ) of śak

Root: śak (class 5)

गन्तुम् (gantum) - to go, to reach

(indeclinable)

infinitive

Derived from root 'gam' with the suffix 'tumun'.

Root: gam (class 1)

पर्वतः (parvataḥ) - mountain, hill

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parvata

parvata - mountain, hill

गन्धमादनः (gandhamādanaḥ) - Mount Gandhamādana (a mythical mountain)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gandhamādana

gandhamādana - name of a mythical mountain, 'intoxicating with perfume'

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (gandha+mādana)

• gandha – smell, fragrance, perfume
  noun (masculine)
• mādana – intoxicating, gladdening
  adjective (masculine)
  Causative Present Participle
  Root: mad (class 4)

तपसा (tapasā) - by asceticism, by penance, by spiritual fervor

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of tapas

tapas - asceticism, penance, spiritual fervor, heat

Root: tap (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, just, only

(indeclinable)

कौन्तेय (kaunteya) - Addressed to Arjuna, son of Kuntī. (O son of Kuntī (Arjuna))

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of kaunteya

kaunteya - son of Kuntī (especially Arjuna), descendant of Kuntī

सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

योक्ष्यामहे (yokṣyāmahe) - we will engage, we will yoke, we will undertake

(verb)

1st person , plural, middle, future indicative (lṛṭ) of yuj

Root: yuj (class 7)

वयम् (vayam) - we (nominative plural of 'I')

(pronoun)

Nominative, plural of aham

aham - I