महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-120, verse-19

सवृष्णिभोजान्धकयोधमुख्या समागता क्षत्रियशूरसेना ।
हत्वा रणे तान्धृतराष्ट्रपुत्राँल्लोके यशः स्फीतमुपाकरोतु ॥१९॥

19. savṛṣṇibhojāndhakayodhamukhyā; samāgatā kṣatriyaśūrasenā ,
hatvā raṇe tāndhṛtarāṣṭraputrāँ;lloke yaśaḥ sphītamupākarotu.

19. savṛṣṇibhojāndhakayodhamukhyā samāgatā kṣatriyaśūrasenā
hatvā raṇe tān dhṛtarāṣṭraputrān loke yaśaḥ sphītam upākarotu

19. May the assembled army of Kshatriya heroes, led by the chief warriors of the Vrishnis, Bhojas, and Andhakas, having slain those sons of Dhritarashtra in battle, acquire widespread glory in the world.

Words meanings summery:

• सवृष्णिभोजान्धकयोधमुख्या (savṛṣṇibhojāndhakayodhamukhyā) - refers to the leadership of the Kshatriya army (with the chief warriors of the Vrishnis, Bhojas, and Andhakas)

• समागता (samāgatā) - assembled, gathered

• क्षत्रियशूरसेना (kṣatriyaśūrasenā) - army of Kshatriya heroes

• हत्वा (hatvā) - having killed, having slain

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle

• तान् (tān) - them, those (masculine)

• धृतराष्ट्रपुत्रान् (dhṛtarāṣṭraputrān) - refers to the Kauravas (the sons of Dhritarashtra)

• लोके (loke) - in the world

• यशः (yaśaḥ) - glory, fame

• स्फीतम् (sphītam) - widespread, abundant, increased

• उपाकरोतु (upākarotu) - may it acquire, may it make available

Words meanings and morphology

सवृष्णिभोजान्धकयोधमुख्या (savṛṣṇibhojāndhakayodhamukhyā) - refers to the leadership of the Kshatriya army (with the chief warriors of the Vrishnis, Bhojas, and Andhakas)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of savṛṣṇibhojāndhakayodhamukhya

savṛṣṇibhojāndhakayodhamukhya - accompanied by the chief warriors of the Vrishnis, Bhojas, and Andhakas

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+vṛṣṇibhojāndhaka+yodhamukhya)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• vṛṣṇibhojāndhaka – Vrishnis, Bhojas, and Andhakas (names of Yadava clans)
  proper noun (masculine)
• yodhamukhya – chief warrior, principal fighter
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'kṣatriyaśūrasenā'.

समागता (samāgatā) - assembled, gathered

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of samāgata

samāgata - assembled, gathered, arrived

Past Passive Participle

Derived from √gam 'to go' with prefixes 'sam-' and 'ā-'.

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'kṣatriyaśūrasenā'.

क्षत्रियशूरसेना (kṣatriyaśūrasenā) - army of Kshatriya heroes

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kṣatriyaśūrasenā

kṣatriyaśūrasenā - army of Kshatriya heroes

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (kṣatriya+śūra+senā)

• kṣatriya – Kshatriya (member of the warrior class)
  noun (masculine)
• śūra – hero, warrior
  noun (masculine)
• senā – army, host
  noun (feminine)

हत्वा (hatvā) - having killed, having slain

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Absolutive (gerund) form of √han.

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Functions as a past participle in relation to the main verb.

रणे (raṇe) - in battle

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, war, combat

तान् (tān) - them, those (masculine)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

Note: Declension of 'tad' in masculine accusative plural.

धृतराष्ट्रपुत्रान् (dhṛtarāṣṭraputrān) - refers to the Kauravas (the sons of Dhritarashtra)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of dhṛtarāṣṭraputra

dhṛtarāṣṭraputra - son of Dhritarashtra, a Kaurava

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (dhṛtarāṣṭra+putra)

• dhṛtarāṣṭra – Dhritarashtra (name of the blind king)
  proper noun (masculine)
• putra – son, child
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to the Kauravas.

लोके (loke) - in the world

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of loka

loka - world, region, people

यशः (yaśaḥ) - glory, fame

(noun)

neuter, singular of yaśas

yaśas - glory, fame, renown

स्फीतम् (sphītam) - widespread, abundant, increased

(adjective)

neuter, singular of sphīta

sphīta - swollen, abundant, prosperous, widespread

Past Passive Participle

Derived from √sphāy 'to increase, swell'.

Root: sphāy (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'yaśaḥ'.

उपाकरोतु (upākarotu) - may it acquire, may it make available

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of kṛ

With prefixes 'upa-' and 'ā-'.

Prefixes: upa+ā

Root: kṛ (class 8)