महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-116, verse-24

चिच्छेद निशितैर्भल्लैर्बाहून्परिघसंनिभान् ।
सहस्रसंमितान्राजन्प्रगृह्य रुचिरं धनुः ॥२४॥

24. ciccheda niśitairbhallairbāhūnparighasaṁnibhān ,
sahasrasaṁmitānrājanpragṛhya ruciraṁ dhanuḥ.

24. ciccheda niśitaiḥ bhallaiḥ bāhūn parighasaṃnibhān
sahasrasaṃmitān rājan pragṛhya ruciraṃ dhanuḥ

24. O King, having grasped his beautiful bow, he cut off [Kārtavīrya's] thousand arms, which resembled iron maces, with sharp arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• चिच्छेद (ciccheda) - he cut, he severed

• निशितैः (niśitaiḥ) - with sharp, with whetted

• भल्लैः (bhallaiḥ) - with arrows, with darts

• बाहून् (bāhūn) - arms

• परिघसंनिभान् (parighasaṁnibhān) - resembling maces

• सहस्रसंमितान् (sahasrasaṁmitān) - numbering a thousand, measured by a thousand

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• प्रगृह्य (pragṛhya) - having grasped, having seized

• रुचिरं (ruciraṁ) - beautiful, splendid, radiant

• धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow

Words meanings and morphology

चिच्छेद (ciccheda) - he cut, he severed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of chid

Perfect Active

root √chid, Perfect 3rd person singular active parasmaipada

Root: chid (class 7)

निशितैः (niśitaiḥ) - with sharp, with whetted

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of niśita

niśita - sharpened, whetted, keen

Past Passive Participle

from √śā (to sharpen) with prefix ni

Prefix: ni

Root: śā (class 2)

भल्लैः (bhallaiḥ) - with arrows, with darts

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhalla

bhalla - arrow, dart

बाहून् (bāhūn) - arms

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bāhu

bāhu - arm

परिघसंनिभान् (parighasaṁnibhān) - resembling maces

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of parighasaṃnibha

parighasaṁnibha - resembling an iron mace (parigha)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (parigha+saṃnibha)

• parigha – iron mace, club
  noun (masculine)
• saṃnibha – resembling, like
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: bhā (class 1)

सहस्रसंमितान् (sahasrasaṁmitān) - numbering a thousand, measured by a thousand

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sahasrasaṃmita

sahasrasaṁmita - numbering a thousand, measured by a thousand

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sahasra+saṃmita)

• sahasra – thousand
  noun (neuter)
• saṃmita – measured, limited, equal to
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from √mā (to measure) with prefix sam
  Prefix: sam
  Root: mā (class 3)

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

प्रगृह्य (pragṛhya) - having grasped, having seized

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

from √grah (to seize) with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: grah (class 9)

रुचिरं (ruciraṁ) - beautiful, splendid, radiant

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rucira

rucira - beautiful, splendid, bright, pleasing

धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dhanus

dhanus - bow