महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-154, verse-13
ततश्चन्दनकाष्ठैश्च तथा कालेयकैरपि ।
कालागरुप्रभृतिभिर्गन्धैश्चोच्चावचैस्तथा ॥१३॥
कालागरुप्रभृतिभिर्गन्धैश्चोच्चावचैस्तथा ॥१३॥
13. tataścandanakāṣṭhaiśca tathā kāleyakairapi ,
kālāgaruprabhṛtibhirgandhaiścoccāvacaistathā.
kālāgaruprabhṛtibhirgandhaiścoccāvacaistathā.
13.
tataḥ candanakāṣṭhaiḥ ca tathā kāleyakaiḥ api
kālāgaruprabhṛtibhiḥ gandhaiḥ ca uccāvacaiḥ tathā
kālāgaruprabhṛtibhiḥ gandhaiḥ ca uccāvacaiḥ tathā
13.
tataḥ candanakāṣṭhaiḥ ca tathā kāleyakaiḥ api
kālāgaruprabhṛtibhiḥ ca uccāvacaiḥ gandhaiḥ tathā
kālāgaruprabhṛtibhiḥ ca uccāvacaiḥ gandhaiḥ tathā
13.
Then, with sandalwood logs, and similarly with kāleyaka and black agarwood along with various other fragrant substances, both costly and inexpensive.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, afterwards
- चन्दनकाष्ठैः (candanakāṣṭhaiḥ) - with sandalwood logs
- च (ca) - and, also
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus, and
- कालेयकैः (kāleyakaiḥ) - with kāleyaka (a type of fragrant wood or substance)
- अपि (api) - also, even, too
- कालागरुप्रभृतिभिः (kālāgaruprabhṛtibhiḥ) - with black agarwood and similar substances
- गन्धैः (gandhaiḥ) - with fragrances, with fragrant substances
- च (ca) - and, also
- उच्चावचैः (uccāvacaiḥ) - with high and low, with various kinds (referring to quality or cost)
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, afterwards
(indeclinable)
चन्दनकाष्ठैः (candanakāṣṭhaiḥ) - with sandalwood logs
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of candanakāṣṭha
candanakāṣṭha - sandalwood log, piece of sandalwood
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (candana+kāṣṭha)
- candana – sandalwood
noun (neuter) - kāṣṭha – wood, log, piece of wood
noun (neuter)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus, and
(indeclinable)
कालेयकैः (kāleyakaiḥ) - with kāleyaka (a type of fragrant wood or substance)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of kāleyaka
kāleyaka - a species of sandalwood or fragrant wood, a kind of fragrant substance
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
कालागरुप्रभृतिभिः (kālāgaruprabhṛtibhiḥ) - with black agarwood and similar substances
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of kālāgaruprabhṛti
kālāgaruprabhṛti - black agarwood and the like, beginning with black agarwood
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kālāgaru+prabhṛti)
- kāla – black, dark
adjective (masculine) - agaru – agarwood, a fragrant wood
noun (neuter) - prabhṛti – beginning with, and so on, etc.
noun (masculine)
गन्धैः (gandhaiḥ) - with fragrances, with fragrant substances
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of gandha
gandha - smell, fragrance, odor, fragrant substance
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
उच्चावचैः (uccāvacaiḥ) - with high and low, with various kinds (referring to quality or cost)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of uccāvaca
uccāvaca - high and low, various, diverse, different kinds
Compound type : dvandva (ucca+avaca)
- ucca – high, elevated, superior
adjective - avaca – low, inferior
adjective
Note: Agrees with 'gandhaiḥ'.
तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus
(indeclinable)