महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-154, verse-9

युधिष्ठिरस्तु गाङ्गेयं विदुरश्च महामतिः ।
छादयामासतुरुभौ क्षौमैर्माल्यैश्च कौरवम् ॥९॥

9. yudhiṣṭhirastu gāṅgeyaṁ viduraśca mahāmatiḥ ,
chādayāmāsaturubhau kṣaumairmālyaiśca kauravam.

9. yudhiṣṭhiraḥ tu gāṅgeyam viduraḥ ca mahāmatiḥ
chādayāmāsatuḥ ubhau kṣaumaiḥ mālyaiḥ ca kauravam

9. yudhiṣṭhiraḥ ca mahāmatiḥ viduraḥ ubhau tu gāṅgeyam
kauravam kṣaumaiḥ ca mālyaiḥ chādayāmāsatuḥ

9. Yudhiṣṭhira and the great-minded Vidura both covered the Kuru elder, the son of Gaṅgā (Bhīṣma), with linen garments and garlands.

Words meanings summery:

• युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira

• तु (tu) - and (but, indeed, however, and)

• गाङ्गेयम् (gāṅgeyam) - Bhīṣma (son of Gaṅgā, Bhīṣma)

• विदुरः (viduraḥ) - Vidura

• च (ca) - and

• महामतिः (mahāmatiḥ) - great-minded, wise

• छादयामासतुः (chādayāmāsatuḥ) - they two covered

• उभौ (ubhau) - both

• क्षौमैः (kṣaumaiḥ) - with linen garments (with linen cloths, with silk garments)

• माल्यैः (mālyaiḥ) - with garlands, with wreaths

• च (ca) - and

• कौरवम् (kauravam) - the Kuru elder (Bhīṣma) (Kuru descendant, a Kuru)

Words meanings and morphology

युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhiṣṭhira (name of the eldest Pāṇḍava)

तु (tu) - and (but, indeed, however, and)

(indeclinable)

गाङ्गेयम् (gāṅgeyam) - Bhīṣma (son of Gaṅgā, Bhīṣma)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of gāṅgeya

gāṅgeya - son of Gaṅgā (an epithet for Bhīṣma)

विदुरः (viduraḥ) - Vidura

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vidura

vidura - Vidura (name of Dhṛtarāṣṭra's half-brother)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

महामतिः (mahāmatiḥ) - great-minded, wise

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāmati

mahāmati - great-minded, wise, of great intelligence

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+mati)

• mahat – great, large, vast
  adjective
• mati – mind, thought, intelligence, understanding
  noun (feminine)

छादयामासतुः (chādayāmāsatuḥ) - they two covered

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, perfect (lit) of chādayāmās

periphrastic perfect

formed from the causative stem of √chad (1P) + ām-āsa

Root: chad (class 1)

उभौ (ubhau) - both

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of ubha

ubha - both

क्षौमैः (kṣaumaiḥ) - with linen garments (with linen cloths, with silk garments)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of kṣauma

kṣauma - linen, flaxen, made of silk

माल्यैः (mālyaiḥ) - with garlands, with wreaths

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of mālya

mālya - garland, wreath

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

कौरवम् (kauravam) - the Kuru elder (Bhīṣma) (Kuru descendant, a Kuru)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kaurava

kaurava - descendant of Kuru, a Kuru