महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-154, verse-11

स्त्रियः कौरवनाथस्य भीष्मं कुरुकुलोद्भवम् ।
तालवृन्तान्युपादाय पर्यवीजन्समन्ततः ॥११॥

11. striyaḥ kauravanāthasya bhīṣmaṁ kurukulodbhavam ,
tālavṛntānyupādāya paryavījansamantataḥ.

11. striyaḥ kauravanāthasya bhīṣmam kurukulodbhavam
tālavṛntāni upādāya paryavījan samantataḥ

11. striyaḥ kauravanāthasya kurukulodbhavam bhīṣmam
tālavṛntāni upādāya samantataḥ paryavījan

11. The women, having taken up palm-leaf fans, fanned Bhīṣma, the lord of the Kauravas and born of the Kuru lineage, from all sides.

Words meanings summery:

• स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - women

• कौरवनाथस्य (kauravanāthasya) - of the lord of the Kauravas

• भीष्मम् (bhīṣmam) - Bhīṣma

• कुरुकुलोद्भवम् (kurukulodbhavam) - born in the Kuru lineage

• तालवृन्तानि (tālavṛntāni) - palm-leaf fans

• उपादाय (upādāya) - having taken up, having assumed

• पर्यवीजन् (paryavījan) - they fanned around

• समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all sides, all around

Words meanings and morphology

स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - women

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of strī

strī - woman, wife, female

कौरवनाथस्य (kauravanāthasya) - of the lord of the Kauravas

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kauravanātha

kauravanātha - lord of the Kauravas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kaurava+nātha)

• kaurava – descendant of Kuru, a Kuru
  noun (masculine)
• nātha – lord, master, protector
  noun (masculine)

भीष्मम् (bhīṣmam) - Bhīṣma

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma

bhīṣma - Bhīṣma (name of the son of Gaṅgā and Śāntanu)

कुरुकुलोद्भवम् (kurukulodbhavam) - born in the Kuru lineage

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kurukulodbhava

kurukulodbhava - born in the Kuru family/lineage

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kuru+kula+udbhava)

• kuru – Kuru (name of an ancient king, also refers to his descendants and kingdom)
  proper noun (masculine)
• kula – family, lineage, race
  noun (neuter)
• udbhava – origin, birth, born from
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from 'ud-bhū' (to arise)
  Prefix: ud
  Root: bhū (class 1)

तालवृन्तानि (tālavṛntāni) - palm-leaf fans

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of tālavṛnta

tālavṛnta - palm-leaf fan

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tāla+vṛnta)

• tāla – palm tree, Palmyra palm
  noun (masculine)
• vṛnta – stalk, stem, leaf
  noun (neuter)

उपादाय (upādāya) - having taken up, having assumed

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Derived from √dā (3P) with upasargas upa and ā

Prefixes: upa+ā

Root: dā (class 3)

पर्यवीजन् (paryavījan) - they fanned around

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of vīj

Prefix: pari

Root: vīj (class 1)

समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all sides, all around

(indeclinable)

Derived from 'samanta' (all-round) + suffix '-tas'