महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-148, verse-26

श्मश्रुकर्मणि मङ्गल्यं क्षुतानामभिनन्दनम् ।
व्याधितानां च सर्वेषामायुषः प्रतिनन्दनम् ॥२६॥

26. śmaśrukarmaṇi maṅgalyaṁ kṣutānāmabhinandanam ,
vyādhitānāṁ ca sarveṣāmāyuṣaḥ pratinandanam.

26. śmaśrukarmani maṅgalyam kṣutānām abhinandanam
vyādhitānām ca sarveṣām āyuṣaḥ pratinandanam

26. śmaśrukarmani maṅgalyam kṣutānām abhinandanam
ca vyādhitānām sarveṣām āyuṣaḥ pratinandanam

26. Auspicious is the act of beard-trimming; there is greeting for those who have sneezed, and wishing for longevity for all those who are afflicted by illness.

Words meanings summery:

• श्मश्रुकर्मनि (śmaśrukarmani) - in the act of beard-trimming (in the act of shaving/trimming beard/mustache)

• मङ्गल्यम् (maṅgalyam) - auspicious (act) (auspicious, salutary, blessed; an auspicious thing)

• क्षुतानाम् (kṣutānām) - of those who have sneezed

• अभिनन्दनम् (abhinandanam) - greeting, blessing (greeting, blessing, congratulation, delighting)

• व्याधितानाम् (vyādhitānām) - of all those afflicted by illness (of the sick, of the diseased, of those afflicted by illness)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all

• आयुषः (āyuṣaḥ) - of longevity, long life (of life, of longevity)

• प्रतिनन्दनम् (pratinandanam) - wishing long life, benediction for longevity (welcoming, greeting, wishing well, wishing long life)

Words meanings and morphology

श्मश्रुकर्मनि (śmaśrukarmani) - in the act of beard-trimming (in the act of shaving/trimming beard/mustache)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of śmaśrukarman

śmaśrukarman - the act of shaving or trimming the beard/mustache

Compound of `śmaśru` (beard/mustache) and `karman` (act).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śmaśru+karman)

• śmaśru – beard, mustache
  noun (neuter)
• karman – action, deed, ritual
  noun (neuter)
  From root `kṛ` (to do).
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

मङ्गल्यम् (maṅgalyam) - auspicious (act) (auspicious, salutary, blessed; an auspicious thing)

(adjective)

neuter, singular of maṅgalya

maṅgalya - auspicious, salutary, propitious; an auspicious object or act

From `maṅgala` (auspiciousness) + `ya` (suffix).

Note: Functions predicatively here, "is auspicious".

क्षुतानाम् (kṣutānām) - of those who have sneezed

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of kṣuta

kṣuta - sneezed, having sneezed; a sneeze

Past Passive Participle

From root `kṣu` (to sneeze) + `kta` (suffix for PPP).

Root: kṣu (class 2)

अभिनन्दनम् (abhinandanam) - greeting, blessing (greeting, blessing, congratulation, delighting)

(noun)

neuter, singular of abhinandana

abhinandana - the act of greeting, praising, congratulating, delighting

verbal noun

From `abhi-` (prefix) + `nand` (root) + `ana` (suffix for verbal noun).

Prefix: abhi

Root: nand (class 1)

व्याधितानाम् (vyādhitānām) - of all those afflicted by illness (of the sick, of the diseased, of those afflicted by illness)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of vyādhita

vyādhita - sick, diseased, afflicted

Past Passive Participle

From `vi-ā-dhā` (root, to place, to afflict).

Prefixes: vi+ā

Root: dhā (class 3)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Agrees with `vyādhitānām`.

आयुषः (āyuṣaḥ) - of longevity, long life (of life, of longevity)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of āyus

āyus - life, vital power, longevity

प्रतिनन्दनम् (pratinandanam) - wishing long life, benediction for longevity (welcoming, greeting, wishing well, wishing long life)

(noun)

neuter, singular of pratinandana

pratinandana - the act of welcoming, greeting, wishing well, wishing long life

verbal noun

From `prati-` (prefix) + `nand` (root) + `ana` (suffix for verbal noun).

Prefix: prati

Root: nand (class 1)