महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-104, verse-13

ये चैनं क्रीणते राजन्ये च विक्रीणते जनाः ।
ते तु वैवस्वतं प्राप्य रौरवं यान्ति सर्वशः ॥१३॥

13. ye cainaṁ krīṇate rājanye ca vikrīṇate janāḥ ,
te tu vaivasvataṁ prāpya rauravaṁ yānti sarvaśaḥ.

13. ye ca enam krīṇate rājan ye ca vikrīṇate janāḥ
te tu vaivasvatam prāpya rauravam yānti sarvaśaḥ

13. rājan ye ca janāḥ enam krīṇate ye ca vikrīṇate
te tu vaivasvatam prāpya sarvaśaḥ rauravam yānti

13. O King, those people who buy this (soma), and those who sell it, they all, having reached Yama, the son of Vivasvat, completely go to the Raurava hell.

Words meanings summery:

• ये (ye) - those who, which (plural)

• च (ca) - and, also

• एनम् (enam) - this (soma) (him, this (masculine accusative))

• क्रीणते (krīṇate) - they buy

• राजन् (rājan) - O King

• ये (ye) - those who, which (plural)

• च (ca) - and, also

• विक्रीणते (vikrīṇate) - they sell

• जनाः (janāḥ) - people

• ते (te) - they, those

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• वैवस्वतम् (vaivasvatam) - to Vaivasvata (Yama)

• प्राप्य (prāpya) - having reached, having attained

• रौरवम् (rauravam) - Raurava (a specific hell)

• यान्ति (yānti) - they go, they attain

• सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - entirely, completely, in every way

Words meanings and morphology

ये (ye) - those who, which (plural)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - who, which, what

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एनम् (enam) - this (soma) (him, this (masculine accusative))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of enad

enad - this, that, him, it

क्रीणते (krīṇate) - they buy

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of krī

present middle

root 'krī' (kriyā-class) in present third person plural

Root: krī (class 9)

राजन् (rājan) - O King

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

ये (ye) - those who, which (plural)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - who, which, what

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

विक्रीणते (vikrīṇate) - they sell

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of vikrī

present middle

prefix 'vi' + root 'krī' (kriyā-class) in present third person plural

Prefix: vi

Root: krī (class 9)

जनाः (janāḥ) - people

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of jana

jana - person, people, man

ते (te) - they, those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

वैवस्वतम् (vaivasvatam) - to Vaivasvata (Yama)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vaivasvata

vaivasvata - son of Vivasvat (refers to Yama, the god of death)

derived from Vivasvat

प्राप्य (prāpya) - having reached, having attained

(indeclinable)

absolutive

prefix 'pra' + root 'āp' + suffix 'ya'

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

रौरवम् (rauravam) - Raurava (a specific hell)

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of raurava

raurava - name of a hell (one of the 21 hells described in Hindu scriptures)

यान्ति (yānti) - they go, they attain

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of yā

present active

root 'yā' in present third person plural

Root: yā (class 2)

सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - entirely, completely, in every way

(indeclinable)

suffix 'śas' appended to 'sarva'