महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-104, verse-10

चण्डालोऽहं ततो राजन्भुक्त्वा तदभवं मृतः ।
ब्रह्मस्वहारी च नृपः सोऽप्रतिष्ठां गतिं ययौ ॥१०॥

10. caṇḍālo'haṁ tato rājanbhuktvā tadabhavaṁ mṛtaḥ ,
brahmasvahārī ca nṛpaḥ so'pratiṣṭhāṁ gatiṁ yayau.

10. caṇḍālaḥ aham tataḥ rājan bhuktvā tat abhavam mṛtaḥ
brahmasvahārī ca nṛpaḥ saḥ apratiṣṭhām gatim yayau

10. rājan aham caṇḍālaḥ tataḥ tat bhuktvā mṛtaḥ abhavam
ca brahmasvahārī nṛpaḥ saḥ apratiṣṭhām gatim yayau

10. O King, I became an outcaste, and after consuming that (property), I died. The king, too, who seized a Brahmin's property (brahmasva) attained an ignoble fate.

Words meanings summery:

• चण्डालः (caṇḍālaḥ) - an outcaste, a low-caste person

• अहम् (aham) - I, me

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, from that, therefore

• राजन् (rājan) - O King

• भुक्त्वा (bhuktvā) - having eaten, having consumed

• तत् (tat) - that property (of a Brahmin) (that)

• अभवम् (abhavam) - I became, I was

• मृतः (mṛtaḥ) - dead, deceased

• ब्रह्मस्वहारी (brahmasvahārī) - one who steals a Brahmin's property

• च (ca) - and, also

• नृपः (nṛpaḥ) - king, ruler

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• अप्रतिष्ठाम् (apratiṣṭhām) - without support, without foundation, ignoble

• गतिम् (gatim) - state, condition, destination, fate

• ययौ (yayau) - he went, he attained

Words meanings and morphology

चण्डालः (caṇḍālaḥ) - an outcaste, a low-caste person

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of caṇḍāla

caṇḍāla - an outcaste, a low-caste person

अहम् (aham) - I, me

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

ततः (tataḥ) - then, from that, therefore

(indeclinable)

राजन् (rājan) - O King

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

भुक्त्वा (bhuktvā) - having eaten, having consumed

(indeclinable)

absolutive

root 'bhuj' + suffix 'ktvā'

Root: bhuj (class 7)

तत् (tat) - that property (of a Brahmin) (that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

अभवम् (abhavam) - I became, I was

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhū

imperfect active

root 'bhū' in imperfect first person singular

Root: bhū (class 1)

मृतः (mṛtaḥ) - dead, deceased

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mṛta

mṛta - dead, deceased

past passive participle

root 'mṛ' + suffix 'kta'

Root: mṛ (class 6)

ब्रह्मस्वहारी (brahmasvahārī) - one who steals a Brahmin's property

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of brahmasvahārin

brahmasvahārin - one who steals a Brahmin's property

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (brahmasva+hārin)

• brahmasva – property of a Brahmin
  noun (neuter)
• hārin – stealer, remover
  adjective (masculine)
  derived from root 'hṛ' (to take, to steal)
  Root: hṛ (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

नृपः (nṛpaḥ) - king, ruler

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nṛpa

nṛpa - king, ruler

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अप्रतिष्ठाम् (apratiṣṭhām) - without support, without foundation, ignoble

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of apratiṣṭhā

apratiṣṭhā - without support, without foundation, ignoble

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+pratiṣṭhā)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• pratiṣṭhā – support, foundation, standing
  noun (feminine)
  Prefix: prati
  Root: sthā (class 1)

गतिम् (gatim) - state, condition, destination, fate

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of gati

gati - movement, state, condition, destination, fate

Root: gam (class 1)

ययौ (yayau) - he went, he attained

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of yā

perfect active

root 'yā' in perfect third person singular

Root: yā (class 2)