महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-98, verse-25

न गृहे मरणं तात क्षत्रियाणां प्रशस्यते ।
शौटीराणामशौटीरमधर्म्यं कृपणं च तत् ॥२५॥

25. na gṛhe maraṇaṁ tāta kṣatriyāṇāṁ praśasyate ,
śauṭīrāṇāmaśauṭīramadharmyaṁ kṛpaṇaṁ ca tat.

25. na gṛhe maraṇam tāta kṣatriyāṇām praśasyate
śauṭīrāṇām aśauṭīram adharmyam kṛpaṇam ca tat

25. tāta,
kṣatriyāṇām gṛhe maraṇam na praśasyate.
śauṭīrāṇām tat aśauṭīram adharmyam kṛpaṇam ca

25. Dear one, death within one's home is not commendable for warriors (kṣatriya). For the valiant, such a death is unheroic, contrary to their natural law (dharma), and pitiable.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not

• गृहे (gṛhe) - in the house, at home

• मरणम् (maraṇam) - death, dying

• तात (tāta) - dear one, father

• क्षत्रियाणाम् (kṣatriyāṇām) - of warriors (kṣatriyas)

• प्रशस्यते (praśasyate) - is praised, is commended

• शौटीराणाम् (śauṭīrāṇām) - of the valiant, heroic

• अशौटीरम् (aśauṭīram) - unheroic, not valiant

• अधर्म्यम् (adharmyam) - unrighteous, contrary to natural law (dharma)

• कृपणम् (kṛpaṇam) - pitiable, miserable, wretched

• च (ca) - and

• तत् (tat) - that

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

गृहे (gṛhe) - in the house, at home

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of gṛha

gṛha - house, home, dwelling

मरणम् (maraṇam) - death, dying

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of maraṇa

maraṇa - dying, death, decease

Root: mṛ (class 6)

तात (tāta) - dear one, father

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta

tāta - father, dear one, respected elder (vocative term of endearment or respect)

क्षत्रियाणाम् (kṣatriyāṇām) - of warriors (kṣatriyas)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of kṣatriya

kṣatriya - a member of the kṣatriya (warrior) caste, noble, royal

प्रशस्यते (praśasyate) - is praised, is commended

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present indicative (laṭ) of praśaṃs

Prefix: pra

Root: śaṃs (class 1)

शौटीराणाम् (śauṭīrāṇām) - of the valiant, heroic

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of śauṭīra

śauṭīra - valiant, heroic, proud

अशौटीरम् (aśauṭīram) - unheroic, not valiant

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of aśauṭīra

aśauṭīra - not valiant, unheroic, ignoble

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+śauṭīra)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
  negative prefix
• śauṭīra – valiant, heroic, proud
  adjective (masculine)

अधर्म्यम् (adharmyam) - unrighteous, contrary to natural law (dharma)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of adharmya

adharmya - unrighteous, unlawful, contrary to dharma

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+dharmya)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
  negative prefix
• dharmya – righteous, lawful, proper, in accordance with dharma
  adjective (masculine)
  derived from dharma

कृपणम् (kṛpaṇam) - pitiable, miserable, wretched

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛpaṇa

kṛpaṇa - pitiable, miserable, wretched, poor, stingy

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)