महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-27, verse-1

युधिष्ठिर उवाच ।
अभिमन्यौ हते बाले द्रौपद्यास्तनयेषु च ।
धृष्टद्युम्ने विराटे च द्रुपदे च महीपतौ ॥१॥

1. yudhiṣṭhira uvāca ,
abhimanyau hate bāle draupadyāstanayeṣu ca ,
dhṛṣṭadyumne virāṭe ca drupade ca mahīpatau.

1. yudhiṣṭhiraḥ uvāca abhimanyuau hate bāle draupadyāḥ
tanayeṣu ca dhṛṣṭadyumne virāṭe ca drupade ca mahīpatau

1. yudhiṣṭhiraḥ uvāca bāle abhimanyuau hate,
draupadyāḥ tanayeṣu ca,
dhṛṣṭadyumne virāṭe ca,
drupade mahīpatau ca [hateṣu ca].
.
.

1. Yudhiṣṭhira said: Even after the young Abhimanyu was killed, and among the sons of Draupadī, Dhṛṣṭadyumna, Virāṭa, and King Drupada (were also killed)...

Words meanings summery:

• युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira (proper noun)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• अभिमन्युऔ (abhimanyuau) - when Abhimanyu was killed (regarding Abhimanyu)

• हते (hate) - having been killed

• बाले (bāle) - the young Abhimanyu (regarding the child, the young one)

• द्रौपद्याः (draupadyāḥ) - of Draupadī

• तनयेषु (tanayeṣu) - among Draupadī's sons (among the sons)

• च (ca) - and

• धृष्टद्युम्ने (dhṛṣṭadyumne) - when Dhṛṣṭadyumna was killed (regarding Dhṛṣṭadyumna)

• विराटे (virāṭe) - when Virāṭa was killed (regarding Virāṭa)

• च (ca) - and

• द्रुपदे (drupade) - when Drupada was killed (regarding Drupada)

• च (ca) - and

• महीपतौ (mahīpatau) - King Drupada (regarding the king)

Words meanings and morphology

युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhiṣṭhira, steady in battle

From yudhi (in battle) + sthira (firm, steady)

Compound type : tatpurusha (yudhi+sthira)

• yudhi – in battle
  indeclinable
  Locative singular of yudh (battle)
  Root: yudh (class 4)
• sthira – firm, steady, stable
  adjective (masculine)
  From root sthā (to stand)
  Root: sthā (class 1)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Perfect active

Root vac, irregular perfect form

Root: vac (class 2)

अभिमन्युऔ (abhimanyuau) - when Abhimanyu was killed (regarding Abhimanyu)

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of abhimanyu

abhimanyu - Abhimanyu (proper name, son of Arjuna)

Prefix: abhi

Root: man (class 4)

हते (hate) - having been killed

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of hata

hata - killed, struck, destroyed

Past Passive Participle

From root han (to strike, kill)

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Qualifies 'abhimanyuau'

बाले (bāle) - the young Abhimanyu (regarding the child, the young one)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of bāla

bāla - child, young, immature

Note: Qualifies 'abhimanyuau'

द्रौपद्याः (draupadyāḥ) - of Draupadī

(proper noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of draupadī

draupadī - Draupadī (proper name, daughter of Drupada)

From Drupada + ḍī (feminine suffix)

तनयेषु (tanayeṣu) - among Draupadī's sons (among the sons)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of tanaya

tanaya - son, offspring

From root tan (to stretch, extend, produce)

Root: tan (class 8)

Note: Implied 'hateṣu' (having been killed) from context.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

धृष्टद्युम्ने (dhṛṣṭadyumne) - when Dhṛṣṭadyumna was killed (regarding Dhṛṣṭadyumna)

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of dhṛṣṭadyumna

dhṛṣṭadyumna - Dhṛṣṭadyumna (proper name, Draupadī's brother, commander of Pāṇḍava army)

Compound meaning 'bold splendor'

Compound type : karmadhāraya (dhṛṣṭa+dyumna)

• dhṛṣṭa – bold, confident, arrogant
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root dhṛṣ (to be bold)
  Root: dhṛṣ (class 5)
• dyumna – splendor, glory, wealth
  noun (masculine)

Note: Implied 'hate' (having been killed) from context.

विराटे (virāṭe) - when Virāṭa was killed (regarding Virāṭa)

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of virāṭa

virāṭa - Virāṭa (proper name, king of Matsya kingdom, ally of Pāṇḍavas)

Note: Implied 'hate' (having been killed) from context.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

द्रुपदे (drupade) - when Drupada was killed (regarding Drupada)

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of drupada

drupada - Drupada (proper name, king of Pañcāla, father of Draupadī and Dhṛṣṭadyumna)

Note: Implied 'hate' (having been killed) from context.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

महीपतौ (mahīpatau) - King Drupada (regarding the king)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of mahīpati

mahīpati - lord of the earth, king

Compound type : tatpurusha (mahī+pati)

• mahī – earth, ground
  noun (feminine)
• pati – lord, master, husband
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies 'drupade'.