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12,267

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-267, verse-19

पाणिपादं च पायुश्च मेहनं पञ्चमं मुखम् ।
इति संशब्द्यमानानि शृणु कर्मेन्द्रियाण्यपि ॥१९॥
19. pāṇipādaṁ ca pāyuśca mehanaṁ pañcamaṁ mukham ,
iti saṁśabdyamānāni śṛṇu karmendriyāṇyapi.
19. pāṇipādam ca pāyuḥ ca mehanam pañcamam mukham
| iti saṃśabdyamānāni śṛṇu karmendriyāṇi api
19. api śṛṇu iti saṃśabdyamānāni karmendriyāṇi
pāṇipādam ca pāyuḥ ca mehanam pañcamam mukham
19. Now listen also to the organs of action (karmendriyāṇi) which are referred to as: hands, feet, the organ of excretion (pāyu), the organ of generation (mehanam), and the mouth as the fifth.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • पाणिपादम् (pāṇipādam) - hands and feet
  • (ca) - and, also
  • पायुः (pāyuḥ) - anus, organ of excretion
  • (ca) - and, also
  • मेहनम् (mehanam) - organ of generation, genitals
  • पञ्चमम् (pañcamam) - the fifth
  • मुखम् (mukham) - mouth, face, opening
  • इति (iti) - thus, so, in this way
  • संशब्द्यमानानि (saṁśabdyamānāni) - being called, being designated, being referred to
  • शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear
  • कर्मेन्द्रियाणि (karmendriyāṇi) - refers to the five physical faculties of action: speech, grasping, locomotion, excretion, and procreation. (organs of action, active senses)
  • अपि (api) - also, even, too

Words meanings and morphology

पाणिपादम् (pāṇipādam) - hands and feet
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of pāṇipāda
pāṇipāda - hands and feet
Compound type : dvandva (pāṇi+pāda)
  • pāṇi – hand
    noun (masculine)
  • pāda – foot, leg
    noun (masculine)
    From the root pad (to go, walk)
    Root: pad (class 4)
Note: Object of 'śṛṇu'.
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Conjunction
पायुः (pāyuḥ) - anus, organ of excretion
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pāyu
pāyu - anus, organ of excretion, rectum
From the root pū (to cleanse, purify)
Root: pū (class 1)
Note: Though the other list items are accusative objects of 'śṛṇu', 'pāyuḥ' is nominative, implying 'the one called pāyu'.
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Conjunction
मेहनम् (mehanam) - organ of generation, genitals
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mehana
mehana - organ of generation, penis, semen
From the root mih (to sprinkle, urinate, eject)
Root: mih (class 1)
Note: Object of 'śṛṇu'.
पञ्चमम् (pañcamam) - the fifth
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of pañcama
pañcama - fifth
Ordinal number from pañcan (five)
Note: Modifies 'mukham'.
मुखम् (mukham) - mouth, face, opening
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mukha
mukha - mouth, face, principal, main part, opening
Note: Object of 'śṛṇu'.
इति (iti) - thus, so, in this way
(indeclinable)
Particle marking quoted speech or the conclusion of a list/description
Note: Precedes 'saṃśabdyamānāni'.
संशब्द्यमानानि (saṁśabdyamānāni) - being called, being designated, being referred to
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of saṃśabdya
saṁśabdya - being called, being designated, being named
Present Passive Participle (ātmanepada)
From the root śabd (to sound, speak) with prefix sam; suffix -yamāna
Prefix: sam
Root: śabd (class 10)
Note: Describes 'karmendriyāṇi'.
शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of śṛ
Imperative Active
Second person singular imperative from the root śru (class 5)
Root: śru (class 5)
कर्मेन्द्रियाणि (karmendriyāṇi) - refers to the five physical faculties of action: speech, grasping, locomotion, excretion, and procreation. (organs of action, active senses)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of karmendriya
karmendriya - organ of action, active sense
Compound type : tatpurusha (karma+indriya)
  • karma – action, deed, work, ritual
    noun (neuter)
    From the root kṛ (to do, make)
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
  • indriya – sense organ, faculty of sense, pertaining to Indra
    noun (neuter)
    Derived from Indra, often refers to the powers/faculties of Indra
Note: Object of 'śṛṇu'.
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
Particle indicating inclusion or emphasis