महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-205, verse-12

मधु तैलं पयः सर्पिर्मांसानि लवणं गुडः ।
धान्यानि फलमूलानि मृद्विकाराः सहाम्भसा ॥१२॥

12. madhu tailaṁ payaḥ sarpirmāṁsāni lavaṇaṁ guḍaḥ ,
dhānyāni phalamūlāni mṛdvikārāḥ sahāmbhasā.

12. madhu tailam payaḥ sarpiḥ māṃsāni lavaṇam guḍaḥ
dhānyāni phalamūlāni mṛdvikārāḥ saha ambhasā

12. madhu tailam payaḥ sarpiḥ māṃsāni lavaṇam guḍaḥ
dhānyāni phalamūlāni saha ambhasā mṛdvikārāḥ

12. Honey, oil, milk, ghee, meats, salt, jaggery, grains, fruits, and roots – these are products of the earth (mṛdvikārāḥ) along with water.

Words meanings summery:

• मधु (madhu) - honey, sweet

• तैलम् (tailam) - oil

• पयः (payaḥ) - milk, water, fluid

• सर्पिः (sarpiḥ) - ghee, clarified butter

• मांसानि (māṁsāni) - meats, flesh

• लवणम् (lavaṇam) - salt, saline

• गुडः (guḍaḥ) - jaggery, molasses, sugar

• धान्यानि (dhānyāni) - grains, corn

• फलमूलानि (phalamūlāni) - fruits and roots

• मृद्विकाराः (mṛdvikārāḥ) - products of earth, transformations of clay

• सह (saha) - with, along with

• अम्भसा (ambhasā) - by water, with water

Words meanings and morphology

मधु (madhu) - honey, sweet

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of madhu

madhu - honey, sweetness, intoxicating drink

तैलम् (tailam) - oil

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of taila

taila - oil, especially sesamum oil

पयः (payaḥ) - milk, water, fluid

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of payas

payas - milk, water, fluid

सर्पिः (sarpiḥ) - ghee, clarified butter

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarpis

sarpis - ghee, clarified butter

मांसानि (māṁsāni) - meats, flesh

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of māṃsa

māṁsa - meat, flesh

लवणम् (lavaṇam) - salt, saline

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of lavaṇa

lavaṇa - salt, salty taste, charming, handsome

गुडः (guḍaḥ) - jaggery, molasses, sugar

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of guḍa

guḍa - jaggery, molasses, sugar, ball, globe

धान्यानि (dhānyāni) - grains, corn

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of dhānya

dhānya - grain, corn, rice

फलमूलानि (phalamūlāni) - fruits and roots

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of phalamūla

phalamūla - fruits and roots

Compound type : dvandva (phala+mūla)

• phala – fruit, result, reward
  noun (neuter)
• mūla – root, origin, foundation
  noun (neuter)

मृद्विकाराः (mṛdvikārāḥ) - products of earth, transformations of clay

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mṛdvikāra

mṛdvikāra - transformation of earth or clay, product of earth

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mṛd+vikāra)

• mṛd – clay, earth, soil
  noun (feminine)
• vikāra – change, alteration, transformation, product
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

सह (saha) - with, along with

(indeclinable)

अम्भसा (ambhasā) - by water, with water

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of ambhas

ambhas - water, fluid, cloud