महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-10, chapter-11, verse-13

प्रसुप्तानां वधं श्रुत्वा द्रौणिना पापकर्मणा ।
शोकस्तपति मां पार्थ हुताशन इवाशयम् ॥१३॥

13. prasuptānāṁ vadhaṁ śrutvā drauṇinā pāpakarmaṇā ,
śokastapati māṁ pārtha hutāśana ivāśayam.

13. prasuptānām vadham śrutvā drauṇinā pāpakarmaṇā
śokaḥ tapati mām pārtha hutāśanaḥ iva āśayam

13. pārtha pāpakarmaṇā drauṇinā prasuptānām vadham
śrutvā śokaḥ mām tapati hutāśanaḥ āśayam iva

13. Having heard of the slaughter of my sleeping sons by Drauṇi, that perpetrator of sinful acts, grief consumes me, O Pārtha, just as fire consumes a dwelling.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रसुप्तानाम् (prasuptānām) - of her sleeping sons and kinsmen (of those who were asleep, of the sleeping ones)

• वधम् (vadham) - killing, slaughter, slaying

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard, after hearing

• द्रौणिना (drauṇinā) - by Aśvatthāman (by Drauṇi, by the son of Droṇa)

• पापकर्मणा (pāpakarmaṇā) - by the one whose actions are evil, by the evil-doer

• शोकः (śokaḥ) - sorrow, grief, anguish

• तपति (tapati) - burns, afflicts, torments

• माम् (mām) - Draupadī (the speaker) (me)

• पार्थ (pārtha) - O Arjuna (O son of Pṛthā)

• हुताशनः (hutāśanaḥ) - fire, Agni

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if, similar to

• आशयम् (āśayam) - dwelling, house, abode, lair

Words meanings and morphology

प्रसुप्तानाम् (prasuptānām) - of her sleeping sons and kinsmen (of those who were asleep, of the sleeping ones)

(participle)

Genitive, masculine, plural of prasupta

prasupta - asleep, sleeping, slumbering

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'svap' (to sleep) with prefix 'pra', in past passive sense.

Prefix: pra

Root: svap (class 2)

वधम् (vadham) - killing, slaughter, slaying

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vadha

vadha - killing, slaying, striking, death blow

Root: han (class 2)

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard, after hearing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from root 'śru' (to hear) with suffix '-tvā'.

Root: śru (class 5)

द्रौणिना (drauṇinā) - by Aśvatthāman (by Drauṇi, by the son of Droṇa)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of drauṇi

drauṇi - son of Droṇa (Aśvatthāman)

पापकर्मणा (pāpakarmaṇā) - by the one whose actions are evil, by the evil-doer

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of pāpakarmaṇ

pāpakarmaṇ - one whose actions are evil, wicked, sinful

Compound type : bahuvrihi (pāpa+karman)

• pāpa – evil, wicked, sin, bad
  adjective (neuter)
• karman – action, deed, work, ritual (karma)
  noun (neuter)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

शोकः (śokaḥ) - sorrow, grief, anguish

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śoka

śoka - sorrow, grief, lamentation

Root: śuc (class 1)

तपति (tapati) - burns, afflicts, torments

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of tap

Present Active Indicative

3rd person singular, present tense, active voice.

Root: tap (class 1)

माम् (mām) - Draupadī (the speaker) (me)

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of aham

aham - I

पार्थ (pārtha) - O Arjuna (O son of Pṛthā)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kuntī), refers to Arjuna, Yudhiṣṭhira, Bhīma

Vocative singular.

हुताशनः (hutāśanaḥ) - fire, Agni

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hutāśana

hutāśana - fire (devourer of offerings)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if, similar to

(indeclinable)

आशयम् (āśayam) - dwelling, house, abode, lair

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of āśaya

āśaya - resting place, abode, house, dwelling, asylum

Root: śī (class 2)