महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-212, verse-31

अद्य निष्कौरवामेकः करिष्यामि वसुंधराम् ।
न हि मे मर्षणीयोऽयमर्जुनस्य व्यतिक्रमः ॥३१॥

31. adya niṣkauravāmekaḥ kariṣyāmi vasuṁdharām ,
na hi me marṣaṇīyo'yamarjunasya vyatikramaḥ.

31. adya niṣkauravām ekaḥ kariṣyāmi vasundharām na
hi me marṣaṇīyaḥ ayam arjunasya vyatikramaḥ

31. Today, I alone will make the earth free of Kauravas. Indeed, this offense by Arjuna cannot be tolerated by me.

Words meanings summery:

• अद्य (adya) - today, now

• निष्कौरवाम् (niṣkauravām) - devoid of Kauravas, without Kauravas

• एकः (ekaḥ) - I alone, single-handedly (one, alone, single)

• करिष्यामि (kariṣyāmi) - I will make, I will do

• वसुन्धराम् (vasundharām) - the earth

• न (na) - not, no

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

• मे (me) - by me (by me, for me, to me)

• मर्षणीयः (marṣaṇīyaḥ) - to be tolerated, tolerable

• अयम् (ayam) - this

• अर्जुनस्य (arjunasya) - of Arjuna

• व्यतिक्रमः (vyatikramaḥ) - transgression, offense, violation

Words meanings and morphology

अद्य (adya) - today, now

(indeclinable)

निष्कौरवाम् (niṣkauravām) - devoid of Kauravas, without Kauravas

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of niṣkaurava

niṣkaurava - devoid of Kauravas, without Kauravas

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nis+kaurava)

• nis – without, out of
  indeclinable
• kaurava – descendant of Kuru, belonging to the Kuru dynasty
  proper noun (masculine)
  from Kuru + aṇ suffix (patronymic)

Note: Agrees with `vasundharām`.

एकः (ekaḥ) - I alone, single-handedly (one, alone, single)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of eka

eka - one, single, alone, unique

Note: Refers to the speaker (Balarāma).

करिष्यामि (kariṣyāmi) - I will make, I will do

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

वसुन्धराम् (vasundharām) - the earth

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vasundharā

vasundharā - the earth (literally, 'bearer of wealth')

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vasu+dhara)

• vasu – wealth, riches, gem
  noun (neuter)
• dhara – bearing, holding, supporting
  adjective (feminine)
  agent noun/derivative
  root dhṛ with suffix -a
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

Note: Object of `kariṣyāmi`.

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

Note: Negation particle.

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

मे (me) - by me (by me, for me, to me)

(pronoun)

singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

Note: Functions as instrumental in passive constructions (by me).

मर्षणीयः (marṣaṇīyaḥ) - to be tolerated, tolerable

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of marṣaṇīya

marṣaṇīya - to be tolerated, tolerable, forgivable

Gerundive/Future Passive Participle

root mṛṣ with suffix -anīya

Root: mṛṣ (class 4)

Note: Agrees with `vyatikramaḥ`.

अयम् (ayam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

Note: Refers to `vyatikramaḥ`.

अर्जुनस्य (arjunasya) - of Arjuna

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna (name of a Pandava prince)

Note: Possessive, specifying whose transgression.

व्यतिक्रमः (vyatikramaḥ) - transgression, offense, violation

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vyatikrama

vyatikrama - transgression, offense, violation, going beyond limits

root kram with prefixes vi and ati

Prefixes: vi+ati

Root: kram (class 1)

Note: Subject of the sentence (with `marṣaṇīyaḥ`).