महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-212, verse-15

तेषां समुपविष्टानां देवानामिव संनये ।
आचख्यौ चेष्टितं जिष्णोः सभापालः सहानुगः ॥१५॥

15. teṣāṁ samupaviṣṭānāṁ devānāmiva saṁnaye ,
ācakhyau ceṣṭitaṁ jiṣṇoḥ sabhāpālaḥ sahānugaḥ.

15. teṣām samupaviṣṭānām devānām iva saṃnaye
ācakhyau ceṣṭitam jiṣṇoḥ sabhāpālaḥ saha anugaḥ

15. As they sat assembled, appearing like gods in an assembly, the hall-keeper, accompanied by his attendants, narrated the actions of Jishnu (Arjuna).

Words meanings summery:

• तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, to them

• समुपविष्टानाम् (samupaviṣṭānām) - of those who were seated, of those assembled

• देवानाम् (devānām) - of the gods

• इव (iva) - like, as if

• संनये (saṁnaye) - in the assembly, in the collection

• आचख्यौ (ācakhyau) - he narrated, he told

• चेष्टितम् (ceṣṭitam) - the actions, deeds, activities

• जिष्णोः (jiṣṇoḥ) - of Jishnu (Arjuna)

• सभापालः (sabhāpālaḥ) - the hall-keeper, guardian of the assembly

• सह (saha) - with, along with

• अनुगः (anugaḥ) - follower, attendant

Words meanings and morphology

तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, to them

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

समुपविष्टानाम् (samupaviṣṭānām) - of those who were seated, of those assembled

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of samupaviṣṭa

samupaviṣṭa - seated, assembled

Past Passive Participle

prefix sam- + upa- + root viś

Prefixes: sam+upa

Root: viś (class 6)

देवानाम् (devānām) - of the gods

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity

इव (iva) - like, as if

(indeclinable)

संनये (saṁnaye) - in the assembly, in the collection

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of saṃnayā

saṁnayā - assembly, collection, arrangement

from sam-nī (to bring together, arrange)

आचख्यौ (ācakhyau) - he narrated, he told

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of ā-cakṣ

Perfect

prefix ā- + root cakṣ

Prefix: ā

Root: cakṣ (class 2)

चेष्टितम् (ceṣṭitam) - the actions, deeds, activities

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ceṣṭita

ceṣṭita - action, deed, movement, endeavor

Past Passive Participle (used as noun)

Root: ceṣṭ (class 1)

जिष्णोः (jiṣṇoḥ) - of Jishnu (Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of jiṣṇu

jiṣṇu - victorious, conqueror; an epithet of Arjuna and Indra

सभापालः (sabhāpālaḥ) - the hall-keeper, guardian of the assembly

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sabhāpāla

sabhāpāla - protector of the assembly hall, hall-keeper

Compound type : tatpurusha (sabhā+pāla)

• sabhā – assembly, meeting hall
  noun (feminine)
• pāla – protector, guardian
  noun (masculine)

सह (saha) - with, along with

(indeclinable)

अनुगः (anugaḥ) - follower, attendant

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anuga

anuga - follower, attendant

prefix anu- + root gam

Prefix: anu

Root: gam (class 1)