महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-204, verse-8
ततो वादित्रनृत्ताभ्यामुपातिष्ठन्त तौ स्त्रियः ।
गीतैश्च स्तुतिसंयुक्तैः प्रीत्यर्थमुपजग्मिरे ॥८॥
गीतैश्च स्तुतिसंयुक्तैः प्रीत्यर्थमुपजग्मिरे ॥८॥
8. tato vāditranṛttābhyāmupātiṣṭhanta tau striyaḥ ,
gītaiśca stutisaṁyuktaiḥ prītyarthamupajagmire.
gītaiśca stutisaṁyuktaiḥ prītyarthamupajagmire.
8.
tataḥ vāditranṛttābhyām upātiṣṭhanta tau striyaḥ
gītaiḥ ca stutisaṃyuktaiḥ prītyartham upajagmire
gītaiḥ ca stutisaṃyuktaiḥ prītyartham upajagmire
8.
Then, the women served those two with instrumental music and dance. And for their delight, they approached with songs accompanied by praises.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter
- वादित्रनृत्ताभ्याम् (vāditranṛttābhyām) - by instrumental music and dance
- उपातिष्ठन्त (upātiṣṭhanta) - they served, they attended
- तौ (tau) - those two
- स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - the women
- गीतैः (gītaiḥ) - with songs
- च (ca) - and, also
- स्तुतिसंयुक्तैः (stutisaṁyuktaiḥ) - with praises joined, accompanied by praises
- प्रीत्यर्थम् (prītyartham) - for the sake of pleasure, for delight
- उपजग्मिरे (upajagmire) - they approached
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter
(indeclinable)
वादित्रनृत्ताभ्याम् (vāditranṛttābhyām) - by instrumental music and dance
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, dual of vāditranṛtta
vāditranṛtta - instrumental music and dance
Compound type : dvandva (vāditra+nṛtta)
- vāditra – instrumental music, musical instrument
noun (neuter) - nṛtta – dance, dancing
noun (neuter)
उपातिष्ठन्त (upātiṣṭhanta) - they served, they attended
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, imperfect (laṅ) of upa-√sthā
Prefix: upa
Root: sthā (class 1)
तौ (tau) - those two
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, dual of tad
tad - that, those
स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - the women
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of strī
strī - woman, female, wife
गीतैः (gītaiḥ) - with songs
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of gīta
gīta - song, sung
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
स्तुतिसंयुक्तैः (stutisaṁyuktaiḥ) - with praises joined, accompanied by praises
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of stutisaṃyukta
stutisaṁyukta - joined with praise, accompanied by praise
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (stuti+saṃyukta)
- stuti – praise, eulogy
noun (feminine) - saṃyukta – joined, connected, accompanied
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
from sam-√yuj
Prefix: sam
Root: yuj
प्रीत्यर्थम् (prītyartham) - for the sake of pleasure, for delight
(indeclinable)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prīti+artha)
- prīti – pleasure, joy, love
noun (feminine) - artha – purpose, meaning, wealth
noun (masculine)
उपजग्मिरे (upajagmire) - they approached
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, perfect (lit) of upa-√gam
Prefix: upa
Root: gam (class 1)