महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-204, verse-12

तावुत्पत्यासनं हित्वा जग्मतुर्यत्र सा स्थिता ।
उभौ च कामसंमत्तावुभौ प्रार्थयतश्च ताम् ॥१२॥

12. tāvutpatyāsanaṁ hitvā jagmaturyatra sā sthitā ,
ubhau ca kāmasaṁmattāvubhau prārthayataśca tām.

12. tau utpatya āsanam hitvā jagmatuḥ yatra sā sthitā
ubhau ca kāmasaṃmattau ubhau prārthayataḥ ca tām

12. Having jumped up and abandoned their seats, both of them went to where she was standing. Both, completely intoxicated with lust, then entreated her.

Words meanings summery:

• तौ (tau) - those two

• उत्पत्य (utpatya) - having jumped up, having arisen

• आसनम् (āsanam) - seat, sitting

• हित्वा (hitvā) - having abandoned, having left, having given up

• जग्मतुः (jagmatuḥ) - they went, they proceeded

• यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place

• सा (sā) - she

• स्थिता (sthitā) - stood, was standing, situated

• उभौ (ubhau) - both

• च (ca) - and, also

• कामसंमत्तौ (kāmasaṁmattau) - intoxicated with lust/passion

• उभौ (ubhau) - both

• प्रार्थयतः (prārthayataḥ) - they requested, they entreated

• च (ca) - and, also

• ताम् (tām) - her, that (feminine)

Words meanings and morphology

तौ (tau) - those two

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

उत्पत्य (utpatya) - having jumped up, having arisen

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Derived from the root 'pat' (to fall, fly) with prefix 'ut-' and the absolutivesuffix '-ya'.

Prefix: ut

Root: pat (class 1)

आसनम् (āsanam) - seat, sitting

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of āsana

āsana - sitting, seat, stool, posture (yoga)

हित्वा (hitvā) - having abandoned, having left, having given up

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Derived from the root 'hā' (to abandon, to leave) with the absolutivesuffix '-tvā'.

Root: hā (class 3)

जग्मतुः (jagmatuḥ) - they went, they proceeded

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, perfect (Lit) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place

(indeclinable)

सा (sā) - she

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

स्थिता (sthitā) - stood, was standing, situated

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sthita

sthita - stood, standing, situated, existing, firm

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root 'sthā' (to stand) with the past passive participle suffix '-ta'.

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Past passive participle agreeing with 'sā'.

उभौ (ubhau) - both

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of ubha

ubha - both

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

कामसंमत्तौ (kāmasaṁmattau) - intoxicated with lust/passion

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of kāmasaṃmatta

kāmasaṁmatta - intoxicated with desire, infatuated with love/lust

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kāma+saṃmatta)

• kāma – desire, wish, longing, love, lust
  noun (masculine)
• saṃmatta – intoxicated, drunk, infatuated, delighted
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root 'mad' (to be intoxicated) with prefix 'sam-' and past passive participle suffix '-ta'.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: mad (class 4)

उभौ (ubhau) - both

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of ubha

ubha - both

प्रार्थयतः (prārthayataḥ) - they requested, they entreated

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, present (Laṭ) of pra-arth

Prefix: pra

Root: arth (class 10)

Note: 3rd person dual present active form.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

ताम् (tām) - her, that (feminine)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it