महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-204, verse-14
वरप्रदानमत्तौ तावौरसेन बलेन च ।
धनरत्नमदाभ्यां च सुरापानमदेन च ॥१४॥
धनरत्नमदाभ्यां च सुरापानमदेन च ॥१४॥
14. varapradānamattau tāvaurasena balena ca ,
dhanaratnamadābhyāṁ ca surāpānamadena ca.
dhanaratnamadābhyāṁ ca surāpānamadena ca.
14.
varapradānamattau tau aurasena balena ca
dhanaratnamadābhyām ca surāpānamadena ca
dhanaratnamadābhyām ca surāpānamadena ca
14.
Those two (Sunda and Upasunda), intoxicated by the boons (varapradāna), their inherent strength, the intoxication (mada) from wealth and jewels, and the intoxication (mada) from drinking liquor...
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- वरप्रदानमत्तौ (varapradānamattau) - intoxicated by the granting of boons
- तौ (tau) - Sunda and Upasunda (those two)
- औरसेन (aurasena) - by their inherent (strength) (by innate, by natural)
- बलेन (balena) - by their own (inherent) strength (by strength, by force)
- च (ca) - and
- धनरत्नमदाभ्याम् (dhanaratnamadābhyām) - by the intoxication (mada) from wealth and the intoxication (mada) from jewels (by the intoxications of wealth and jewels)
- च (ca) - and
- सुरापानमदेन (surāpānamadena) - by the intoxication of drinking liquor
- च (ca) - and
Words meanings and morphology
वरप्रदानमत्तौ (varapradānamattau) - intoxicated by the granting of boons
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of varapradānamatta
varapradānamatta - intoxicated by the granting of boons
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (varapradāna+matta)
- vara – boon, blessing, choice, best
noun (masculine) - pradāna – giving, granting, bestowing
noun (neuter)
noun derived from pra-√dā
Prefix: pra
Root: dā (class 3) - matta – intoxicated, mad, arrogant, excited
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from √mad
Root: mad (class 4)
तौ (tau) - Sunda and Upasunda (those two)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
औरसेन (aurasena) - by their inherent (strength) (by innate, by natural)
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of aurasa
aurasa - legitimate, natural, innate, born of the breast/body
derived from 'uras' (breast) with 'aṇ' suffix
बलेन (balena) - by their own (inherent) strength (by strength, by force)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of bala
bala - strength, power, force, army
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
धनरत्नमदाभ्याम् (dhanaratnamadābhyām) - by the intoxication (mada) from wealth and the intoxication (mada) from jewels (by the intoxications of wealth and jewels)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, dual of dhanaratnamada
dhanaratnamada - intoxication from wealth and jewels
Compound type : dvandva-tatpuruṣa (dhana+ratna+mada)
- dhana – wealth, riches, money
noun (neuter) - ratna – jewel, gem, treasure
noun (neuter) - mada – intoxication, pride, arrogance, passion, joy
noun (masculine)
Root: mad (class 4)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सुरापानमदेन (surāpānamadena) - by the intoxication of drinking liquor
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of surāpānamada
surāpānamada - intoxication from drinking liquor
Compound type : shashṭhī-tatpuruṣa (surāpāna+mada)
- surā – wine, liquor, spirituous liquor
noun (feminine) - pāna – drinking, drink
noun (neuter)
derived from √pā
Root: pā (class 1) - mada – intoxication, pride, arrogance, passion, joy
noun (masculine)
Root: mad (class 4)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)