महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-204, verse-5
अन्तःपुरे वनोद्याने पर्वतोपवनेषु च ।
यथेप्सितेषु देशेषु विजह्रातेऽमराविव ॥५॥
यथेप्सितेषु देशेषु विजह्रातेऽमराविव ॥५॥
5. antaḥpure vanodyāne parvatopavaneṣu ca ,
yathepsiteṣu deśeṣu vijahrāte'marāviva.
yathepsiteṣu deśeṣu vijahrāte'marāviva.
5.
antaḥpure vanodyāne parvatopavaneṣu ca
yathepsiteṣu deśeṣu vijahrāte amarau iva
yathepsiteṣu deśeṣu vijahrāte amarau iva
5.
They both sported like two immortals (amarau) in the inner apartments, forest gardens, mountain groves, and other desired places.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अन्तःपुरे (antaḥpure) - in the inner apartment, in the harem
- वनोद्याने (vanodyāne) - in the forest garden
- पर्वतोपवनेषु (parvatopavaneṣu) - in the mountain groves, in the mountain gardens
- च (ca) - and
- यथेप्सितेषु (yathepsiteṣu) - in desired, in wished-for
- देशेषु (deśeṣu) - in places, in regions
- विजह्राते (vijahrāte) - they both sported, they both played
- अमरौ (amarau) - two immortals, two gods
- इव (iva) - like, as if
Words meanings and morphology
अन्तःपुरे (antaḥpure) - in the inner apartment, in the harem
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of antaḥpura
antaḥpura - inner apartment, harem
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (antas+pura)
- antas – inside, within
indeclinable - pura – city, fortress, abode
noun (neuter)
वनोद्याने (vanodyāne) - in the forest garden
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of vanodyāna
vanodyāna - forest garden
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vana+udyāna)
- vana – forest, wood
noun (neuter) - udyāna – garden, park
noun (neuter)
पर्वतोपवनेषु (parvatopavaneṣu) - in the mountain groves, in the mountain gardens
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of parvatopavana
parvatopavana - mountain grove, mountain garden
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (parvata+upavana)
- parvata – mountain, hill
noun (masculine) - upavana – grove, garden
noun (neuter)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
यथेप्सितेषु (yathepsiteṣu) - in desired, in wished-for
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, plural of yathepsita
yathepsita - as desired, wished for
Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+īpsita)
- yathā – as, in what manner
indeclinable - īpsita – desired, wished
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Prefix: i
Root: āp
देशेषु (deśeṣu) - in places, in regions
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of deśa
deśa - place, region, country
विजह्राते (vijahrāte) - they both sported, they both played
(verb)
3rd person , dual, middle, imperfect (laṅ) of vi-√hṛ
Prefix: vi
Root: hṛ (class 1)
अमरौ (amarau) - two immortals, two gods
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of amara
amara - immortal, god, deity
इव (iva) - like, as if
(indeclinable)